Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32536638›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2021

Increase in Body Weight Following Residential Displacement: 5-year Follow-up After the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami.

Shuko Takahashi, Yuki Yonekura, Kozo Tanno, Haruki Shimoda, Kiyomi Sakata, Akira Ogawa, Seiichiro Kobayashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuko TakahashiDivision of Medical Education, Iwate Medical University.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7384-1113
Yuki YonekuraSt. Luke's International University.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2590-2022
Kozo TannoDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1264-0684
Haruki ShimodaDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University.
Kiyomi SakataDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University.
Akira OgawaIwate Medical University.
Seiichiro KobayashiIwate Medical University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have linked residential displacement as a result of the 2011 East Japan Earthquake to increases in body weight. However, no study has examined longer-term trajectories of body weight among displaced survivors. We compared body weight change between survivors relocated to temporary housing (TH) group versus other types of accommodation for up to 5 years after the Great East Japan Earthquake.

methodsLongitudinal follow-up was conducted from 2011 to 2015 in a cohort of 9,909 residents of 42,831. We compared trends in body weight in the TH group (n = 3,169) and the non-TH group (n = 6,740) using a mixed linear regression model stratified by sex (mean age, 61.0 years old; male, 38.9%).

resultsIn age-adjusted analysis, the body weight in the 2011 survey was not significantly different between two groups for either sex. In men, the TH group significantly increased body weight compared to the non-TH group since 2012. In women, body weight sharply increased in the TH group while body weight did not change in the non-TH group during survey time points. The interaction of living conditions and survey years was statistically significant in both sexes (men; F-value, 6.958; P < 0.001: women; F-value, 19.127; P < 0.001).

conclusionSurvivors relocated to temporary housing had an increased risk of weight gain. The weight gain in this group is a potential risk factor for metabolic syndrome in the post-disaster period.

Indexed as

DisastersEarthquakesTsunamisWeight GainAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHousingHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedSurvivorsbody weightearthquakenatural disastersocial conditionstsunami

Identifiers

PMID32536638
PMCPMC8021881

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.