Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32536592›Full record

ReviewTrends in cancer2020

Why Great Mitotic Inhibitors Make Poor Cancer Drugs.

Victoria C Yan, Hannah E Butterfield, Anton H Poral, Matthew J Yan, Kristine L Yang, Cong-Dat Pham, Florian L Muller

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Anti-Cancer Activity ofMarine drugs · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Victoria C YanDepartment of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA. Electronic address: victoriacyanide@gmail.com.
Hannah E ButterfieldSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Anton H PoralDepartment of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Matthew J YanDepartment of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA.
Kristine L YangDepartment of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Cong-Dat PhamDepartment of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Florian L MullerDepartment of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA. Electronic address: aettius@aol.com.

Funding

Tropism Enhanced Oncolytic Adenovirus for the Treatment of Brain TumorsP50CA127001 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Juan Fueyo · 2008 to 2026
$41.2M
Collateral Deletions Expose Targetable Metabolic Vulnerabilities in the PTEN locusR21CA226301 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MULLER, FLORIAN · 2018 to 2019
$378k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127001NCI NIH HHS R21 CA226301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy is central to oncology, perceived to operate only on prolific cancerous tissue. Yet, many non-neoplastic tissues are more prolific compared with typical tumors. Chemotherapies achieve sufficient therapeutic windows to exert antineoplastic activity because they are prodrugs that are bioactivated in cancer-specific environments. The advent of precision medicine has obscured this concept, favoring the development of high-potency kinase inhibitors. Inhibitors of essential mitotic kinases exemplify this paradigm shift, but intolerable on-target toxicities in more prolific normal tissues have led to repeated failures in the clinic. Proliferation rates alone cannot be used to achieve cancer specificity. Here, we discuss integrating the cancer specificity of prodrugs from classical chemotherapeutics and the potency of mitotic kinase inhibitors to generate a class of high-precision cancer therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMiceMitosisNeoplasmsPrecision MedicineProtein Kinase InhibitorsTreatment FailureXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsProtein Kinase Inhibitorscell cyclechemotherapycyclin-dependent kinaseskinesinprecision oncologypro-drugtargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID32536592
PMCPMC7606322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.