Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32535831›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2021

Outcomes on safety and efficacy of left atrial appendage occlusion in end stage renal disease patients undergoing dialysis.

Simonetta Genovesi, Luca Porcu, Giorgio Slaviero, Gavino Casu, Silvio Bertoli, Antonio Sagone, Monique Buskermolen, Federico Pieruzzi, Giovanni Rovaris, Alberto Montoli and 17 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transcatheter left atrial appendage occlusion in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
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  4. Pooled it
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  6. A double paradox: end-stage renal disease-high thromboembolic and bleeding risk management using a device with risks of thromboembolism and bleeding.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  7. 2025 Thai guideline for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation.Asian biomedicine : research, reviews and news · 2025
    Article
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  18. Some good reasons to proceed with the occlusion of the auricle.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Arrhythmias in Chronic Kidney Disease.European cardiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Simonetta GenovesiDipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia-School of Medicine and Surgery, Università di Milano-Bicocca-University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy. simonetta.genovesi@unimib.it.ORCID 0000-0002-4699-4149
Luca PorcuLaboratory of Methodology for Clinical Research, Oncology Department, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche IRCCS Mario Negri, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio SlavieroNephrology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Gavino CasuSan Francesco Hospital, Nuoro. ATS Sardegna Nuoro, Nuoro, Italy.
Silvio BertoliDialysis and Nephrology Unit-IRCCS-Multimedica, Sesto S.Giovanni, Italy.
Antonio SagoneElectrophysiology Unit-IRCCS-Multimedica, Sesto S.Giovanni, Italy.
Monique BuskermolenDepartment of Nephrology and Dialysis, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Federico PieruzziDipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia-School of Medicine and Surgery, Università di Milano-Bicocca-University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Giovanni RovarisInterventional Electrophysiology Unit, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy.
Alberto MontoliNephrology Unit, Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Jacopo OregliaInterventional Cardiology Unit, Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Emanuela PiccalugaInterventional Cardiology Unit, Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Giulio MolonCardiology Department, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Italy.
Mario GaggiottiNephrology Unit, ASST degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Federica EttoriCardiology Unit, ASST degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Achille GaspardoneCardiology Unit, S.Eugenio Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Roberto PalumboNephrology Unit, S.Eugenio Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Francesca ViazziNephrology Unit, San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.
Marco BreschiCardiology Unit, USL Toscana Sud-Est, Grosseto, Italy.
Maurizio GallieniDepartment of Nephrology and Dialysis, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Gina ContaldoDipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia-School of Medicine and Surgery, Università di Milano-Bicocca-University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Giuseppe D'AngeloCardiac Pacing Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Pierluigi MerellaSan Francesco Hospital, Nuoro. ATS Sardegna Nuoro, Nuoro, Italy.
Fabio GalliLaboratory of Methodology for Clinical Research, Oncology Department, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche IRCCS Mario Negri, Milan, Italy.
Paola ReboraDipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia-School of Medicine and Surgery, Università di Milano-Bicocca-University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Mariagrazia ValsecchiDipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia-School of Medicine and Surgery, Università di Milano-Bicocca-University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Patrizio MazzoneCardiac Pacing Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITATS Sardegna (Italy) · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITLuigi Sacco Hospital · ITMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITMultiMedica · ITSt. Eugenio Hospital · ITAzienda Usl Toscana Centro · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITOspedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with end stage renal disease and atrial fibrillation (AF), undergoing chronic dialysis, direct oral agents are contraindicated and warfarin does not fully prevent embolic events while increasing the bleeding risk. The high hemorrhagic risk represents the main problem in this population. Aim of the study was to estimate the safety and efficacy for thromboembolic prevention of left atrial appendage (LAA) occlusion in a cohort of dialysis patients with AF and high hemorrhagic risk.

methodsNinety-two dialysis patients with AF who underwent LAA occlusion were recruited. For comparative purposes, two cohorts of dialysis patients with AF, one taking warfarin (oral anticoagulant therapy, OAT cohort, n = 114) and the other not taking any OAT (no-therapy cohort, n = 148) were included in the study. Primary endpoints were (1) incidence of peri-procedural complications, (2) incidence of 2-year thromboembolic and hemorrhagic events, (3) mortality at 2 years. In order to evaluate the effect of the LAA occlusion on the endpoints with respect to the OAT and No-therapy cohorts, a multivariable Cox regression model was applied adjusted for possible confounding factors.

resultsThe device was successfully implanted in 100% of cases. Two major peri-procedural complications were reported. No thromboembolic events occurred at 2-year follow-up. The adjusted multivariable Cox regression model showed no difference in bleeding risk in the OAT compared to the LAA occlusion cohort in the first 3 months of follow-up [HR 1.65 (95% CI 0.43-6.33)], when most of patients were taking two antiplatelet drugs. In the following 21 months the bleeding incidence became higher in OAT patients [HR 6.48 (95% CI 1.32-31.72)]. Overall mortality was greater in both the OAT [HR 2.76 (95% CI 1.31-5.86)] and No-Therapy [HR 3.09 (95% CI 1.59-5.98)] cohorts compared to LAA occlusion patients.

conclusionsThe study could open the way to a non-pharmacological option for thromboembolic protection in dialysis patients with AF and high bleeding risk.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationKidney Failure, ChronicStrokeAnticoagulantsHumansProspective StudiesRenal DialysisTreatment OutcomeAnticoagulantsAtrial fibrillationBleedingDialysisLeft atrial appendageThromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID32535831
PMCPMC7881969
OpenAlexW3034456383

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.