Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32535755›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2021

Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors in Gastric Carcinoma Patients with Curative Surgery Followed by Adjuvant Treatment: Real-World Scenario.

Rakesh Kapoor, Chinna Babu Dracham, Srinivasa G Y, Divya Khosla, Treshita Dey, Arun Elangovan, Renu Madan, Budhi Singh Yadav, Narendra Kumar

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rakesh KapoorDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Chinna Babu DrachamDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India. chinnababudraksham@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8921-0957
Srinivasa G YDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Divya KhoslaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Treshita DeyDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7795-3596
Arun ElangovanDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7849-5280
Renu MadanDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6649-4328
Budhi Singh YadavDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6185-4139
Narendra KumarDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3755-8900
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA wide range of adjuvant treatment regimens exist in gastric carcinoma patients which include chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and/or both either sequential or concurrent. The study aimed to assess the benefit of adjuvant sequential chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy for operable gastric cancers and evaluate the prognostic factors associated with clinical outcomes.

methodsPatients of stage IB-III gastric carcinoma who underwent radical surgery followed by adjuvant treatment from January 2013 to December 2016 were analyzed retrospectively. Survival was computed using Kaplan-Meier method and prognostic factors were analyzed in multivariate analysis using Cox progression hazard model. A P value < 0.05 was taken as statistically significant.

resultsA total of 108 patients were identified with a median follow-up of 31.7 months (range: 6-96). Seventy-two percent of the patients received adjuvant sequential chemoradiation (N = 77) and 28% of patients received chemotherapy alone. The median survival was 26 months (95% CI: 23.09-28.90). Overall survival (OS) rates for 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years were 88.9%, 57.4%, 40.7%, 28.8%, and 20.4%, respectively. Five-year OS for stage-IB, II, and III was 75%, 45%, and 8.3%, respectively (p = 0.023). Surgical margin positivity (9.5% vs. 26.9%, p = 0.042), signet-ring cell histology (6.5% vs. 25.8%, p = 0.00), and adjuvant sequential chemoradiation (p = 0.002) showed a significant impact on survival outcomes and proved as independent prognostic factors.

conclusionThe present study demonstrated that survival in gastric carcinoma is influenced by the stage of disease and surgical margins. In locally advanced patients, radical surgery followed by sequential chemoradiation based on a doublet/triplet regimen was an independent prognostic factor for survival. Majority of patients in our set-up presented in locally advanced stage, curative resection followed by adjuvant sequential chemoradiation was an independent prognostic factor for survival.

Indexed as

GastrectomyAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinomaChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalDose Fractionation, RadiationDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedAdjuvant radiationChemotherapyGastric carcinomaTreatment outcomes

Identifiers

PMID32535755
OpenAlexW3034345259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.