Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32535591›Full record

Trial reportObesity facts2020

Identifying Predictors of the Visceral Fat Index in the Obese and Overweight Population to Manage Obesity: A Randomized Intervention Study.

Lourdes López-Hernández, Pilar Pérez-Ros, María Fargueta, Laura Elvira, Josep López-Soler, Ana Pablos

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity facts, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lourdes López-HernándezDepartment of Nursing, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain.
Pilar Pérez-RosDepartment of Nursing, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain, pilar.perez@ucv.es.
María FarguetaFaculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Martir, Valencia, Spain.
Laura ElviraFaculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Martir, Valencia, Spain.
Josep López-SolerFaculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Martir, Valencia, Spain.
Ana PablosFaculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Martir, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNowadays, obesity is one of the main causes of death and disability. In recent years, it has been shown that the excess and distribution of body fat increases morbidity, with excess visceral fat being the most important factor that triggers pathologies. Thus, estimation of visceral fat makes it possible to identify patients with a higher cardiovascular risk, aiding the management of obesity. The main objective of the study was to identify predictors of the visceral fat index through a lifestyle intervention and to observe the effect of the intervention on dietary habits and functional capacity.

methodsA randomized intervention, parallel-group study was made. This study included 97 obese and overweight people (control group, n = 48; experimental group, n = 49) with a low socioeconomic status in an 8-month lifestyle intervention. Anthropometric, fitness and nutritional tests were assessed.

resultsIt was found that being female, eating the recommended daily portions of fruit, gaining strength in the legs and gaining flexibility are factors predictive of a lower visceral fat index. Age over 45 years and eating the recommended weekly portions of cereals and meats, fat and processed meats increases the visceral fat index after a lifestyle intervention. There were changes in the visceral fat index and in the different physical condition variables, but not in eating habits.

conclusionA multicomponent lifestyle intervention reduces the visceral fat index; age over 45 and consuming cereals and meat increases the visceral fat index.

Indexed as

Intra-Abdominal FatObesityOverweightAdultAgedExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultEating habitsExerciseObesitySocial classVisceral fat

Identifiers

PMID32535591
PMCPMC7445565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.