Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32535188›Full record

Trial reportClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2020

Early predictors of clinical outcomes of COVID-19 outbreak in Milan, Italy.

Fabio Ciceri, Antonella Castagna, Patrizia Rovere-Querini, Francesco De Cobelli, Annalisa Ruggeri, Laura Galli, Caterina Conte, Rebecca De Lorenzo, Andrea Poli, Alberto Ambrosio and 23 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04834934 (Artificial Intelligence - SARS-CoV-2 Risk Evaluation), which is not on this map. Cited by 170 papers, 26 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
170citing papers in PubMed, 26 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04834934 completednot on this map

Artificial Intelligence - SARS-CoV-2 Risk Evaluation

TypeobservationalSponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2020 to 2021Enrolled2,000ConditionsCovid19
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

170 citing papers in PubMed, 26 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 311 citations in OpenAlex.

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110 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fabio CiceriVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: ciceri.fabio@hsr.it.
Antonella CastagnaVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Patrizia Rovere-QueriniVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Francesco De CobelliVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Annalisa RuggeriIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Laura GalliIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Caterina ConteVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Rebecca De LorenzoVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Andrea PoliIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Alberto AmbrosioIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Carlo SignorelliVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Eleonora BossiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Maria FazioIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Cristina TresoldiIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Sergio ColomboIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giacomo MontiIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Efgeny FominskiyIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Stefano FranchiniIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Marzia SpessotIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Carlo MartinenghiIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Michele CarlucciIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Luigi BerettaVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Anna Maria ScandroglioIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Massimo ClementiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Massimo LocatelliIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Moreno TresoldiIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Paolo ScarpelliniIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Gianvito MartinoVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Emanuele BosiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo DagnaVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Adriano LazzarinVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni LandoniVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Alberto ZangrilloVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico San Raffaele

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNational health-system hospitals of Lombardy faced a heavy burden of admissions for acute respiratory distress syndromes associated with coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Data on patients of European origin affected by COVID-19 are limited.

methodsAll consecutive patients aged ≥18 years, coming from North-East of Milan's province and admitted at San Raffaele Hospital with COVID-19, between February 25th and March 24th, were reported, all patients were followed for at least one month. Clinical and radiological features at admission and predictors of clinical outcomes were evaluated.

resultsOf the 500 patients admitted to the Emergency Unit, 410 patients were hospitalized and analyzed: median age was 65 (IQR 56-75) years, and the majority of patients were males (72.9%). Median (IQR) days from COVID-19 symptoms onset was 8 (5-11) days. At hospital admission, fever (≥ 37.5 °C) was present in 67.5% of patients. Median oxygen saturation (SpO2) was 93% (range 60-99), with median PaO

conclusionIn a large cohort of COVID-19 patients of European origin, main risk factors for mortality were older age, comorbidities, low lymphocyte count and high RALE.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsBetacoronavirusComorbidityCoronary DiseaseCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Diabetes MellitusFemaleHospitalizationHumansHypertensionInfectious Disease Incubation PeriodItalyKidney Failure, ChronicLymphocyte CountARDSCOVID-19InfectionRALE score

Identifiers

PMID32535188
PMCPMC7289745
OpenAlexW3034657292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.