Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32535024›Full record

ArticleiScience2020

The Insulinostatic Effect of Ghrelin Requires MRAP2 Expression in δ Cells.

Terry C Yin, Casey J Bauchle, Alix A J Rouault, Samuel B Stephens, Julien A Sebag

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. GPCR Biased Signaling in Metabolism.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Ghrelin receptor signaling in health and disease: a biased view.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Discovery of a functionally selective ghrelin receptor (GHSRProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. β Cell GHS-R Regulates Insulin Secretion and Sensitivity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Terry C YinDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Fraternal Order of Eagle Diabetes Research Center, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Casey J BauchleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fraternal Order of Eagle Diabetes Research Center, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Alix A J RouaultDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Fraternal Order of Eagle Diabetes Research Center, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Samuel B StephensDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fraternal Order of Eagle Diabetes Research Center, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Julien A SebagDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Fraternal Order of Eagle Diabetes Research Center, Pappajohn Biomedical Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Electronic address: julien-sebag@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · USFraternal Order of Eagles · US

Funding

Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Alejandro Antonio Pezzulo · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
Investigating the requirement of MRAP2 for ghrelin functionR01DK115567 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Julien Albert Sebag · 2018 to 2026
$3.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ghrelin regulates both energy intake and glucose homeostasis. In the endocrine pancreas, ghrelin inhibits insulin release to prevent hypoglycemia during fasting. The mechanism through which this is accomplished is unclear, but recent studies suggest that ghrelin acts on δ cells to stimulate somatostatin release, which in turn inhibits insulin release from β cells. Recently, the Melanocortin Receptor Accessory Protein 2 (MRAP2) was identified as an essential partner of the ghrelin receptor (GHSR1a) in mediating the central orexigenic action of ghrelin. In this study we show that MRAP2 is expressed in islet δ cells and is required for ghrelin to elicit a calcium response in those cells. Additionally, we show that both global and δ cell targeted deletion of MRAP2 abrogates the insulinostatic effect of ghrelin. Together, these findings establish that ghrelin signaling within δ cells is essential for the inhibition of insulin release and identify MRAP2 as a regulator of insulin secretion.

Indexed as

EndocrinologyMolecular Biology

Identifiers

PMID32535024
PMCPMC7300157
OpenAlexW3033926939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.