Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32533835›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery2020

Epidural Oscillating Cardiac-Gated Intracranial Implant Modulates Cerebral Blood Flow.

Mark G Luciano, Stephen M Dombrowski, Serge El-Khoury, Jun Yang, Suraj Thyagaraj, Sara Qvarlander, Syed Khalid, Ian Suk, Amir Manbachi, Francis Loth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modifying the ICP pulse wave: effects on parenchymal blood flow pulsatility.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mark G LucianoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Stephen M DombrowskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Serge El-KhouryDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jun YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Suraj ThyagarajDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Sara QvarlanderDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Syed KhalidDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Ian SukDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Amir ManbachiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0003-0206-5230
Francis LothDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio.
Johns Hopkins University · USCleveland Clinic · USCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity of Akron · US

Funding

Improving CBF through direct control of CSF pulsationsR01NS060916 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LUCIANO, MARK GREGORY · 2009 to 2010
$1.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have previously reported a method and device capable of manipulating ICP pulsatility while minimally effecting mean ICP.

objectiveTo test the hypothesis that different modulations of the intracranial pressure (ICP) pulse waveform will have a differential effect on cerebral blood flow (CBF).

methodsUsing an epidural balloon catheter attached to a cardiac-gated oscillating pump, 13 canine subjects underwent ICP waveform manipulation comparing different sequences of oscillation in successive animals. The epidural balloon was implanted unilaterally superior to the Sylvian sulcus. Subjects underwent ICP pulse augmentation, reduction and inversion protocols, directly comparing time segments of system activation and deactivation. ICP and CBF were measured bilaterally along with systemic pressure and heart rate. CBF was measured using both thermal diffusion, and laser doppler probes.

resultsThe activation of the cardiac-gate balloon implant resulted in an ipsilateral/contralateral ICP pulse amplitude increase with augmentation (217%/202% respectively, P < .0005) and inversion (139%/120%, P < .0005). The observed changes associated with the ICP mean values were smaller, increasing with augmentation (23%/31%, P < .0001) while decreasing with inversion (7%/11%, P = .006/.0003) and reduction (4%/5%, P < .0005). CBF increase was observed for both inversion and reduction protocols (28%/7.4%, P < .0001/P = .006 and 2.4%/1.3%, P < .0001/P = .003), but not the augmentation protocol. The change in CBF was correlated with ICP pulse amplitude and systolic peak changes and not with change in mean ICP or systemic variables (heart rate, arterial blood pressure).

conclusionCardiac-gated manipulation of ICP pulsatility allows the study of intracranial pulsatile dynamics and provides a potential means of altering CBF.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationIntracranial HypertensionAnimalsArterial PressureBlood PressureDogsHumansIntracranial PressureCerebral blood flowCerebrospinal fluidImplantable deviceIntracranial pressurePulsatility

Identifiers

PMID32533835
PMCPMC7666905
OpenAlexW3035645243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.