Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32533779›Full record

ArticleJournal of periodontology2020

Inflammasomes as contributors to periodontal disease.

Julie T Marchesan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of periodontology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Inflammasomes in Alveolar Bone Loss.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie T MarchesanDepartment of Comprehensive Oral Health, Periodontology, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

IFI16 is a Periodontitis Modulating ProteinK01DE027087 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MARCHESAN, JULIE TERESA · 2017 to 2022
$833k
NIDCR NIH HHS K01 DE027087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A genome-wide association study of ≈2.5 million markers identified unique biologically informed periodontal complex traits with distinct microbial communities and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) levels. Each trait was associated with different single nucleotide polymorphisms. These variants include genes associated with immune responses, microbial colonization, and the epithelial barrier function. The specific set of variants leads to individual biological paths that converge into an overlapping clinical phenotype of periodontal tissue destruction. This concept suggests that periodontal disease is a group of distinct conditions. We identified polymorphisms in inflammasome genes interferon gamma inducible protein 16 (IFI16) and absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) that were associated with increased severity of periodontal disease. Inflammasomes respond to pathogen or tissue "danger" signals and assemble into multiprotein "machineries" that are essential for the cleavage of proinflammatory mediator IL-1β into an active form. Thus, understanding how variants of IFI16 and AIM2 contribute to periodontal disease pathogenesis may lead to treatment options that address individual biological variations and precision therapies for oral health.

Indexed as

InflammasomesPeriodontal DiseasesCaspase 1Genome-Wide Association StudyHumansInterleukin-1betaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCaspase 1InflammasomesInterleukin-1betaAIM2alveolar bone losscaspase-1caspase inhibitorsIFI16Ifi204inflammasomeperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID32533779
PMCPMC7689877
OpenAlexW3034820762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.