Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32533401›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2020

Protective effect of Nasturtium officinale R. Br and quercetin against cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.

Amir Hossein Doustimotlagh, Esmaeel Panahi Kokhdan, Hossein Vakilpour, Bahman Khalvati, Mehrzad Jafari Barmak, Hossein Sadeghi, Arash Asfaram

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Severity of oxidative stress as a hallmark in COVID-19 patients.European journal of medical research · 2023
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  12. Dose-Dependent Effect of Hydrogen Sulfide in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
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  16. Phytochemical Characteristics and Anti-Inflammatory, Immunoregulatory, and Antioxidant Effects ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Review
  17. Nanoliposome-Loaded Phenolics fromAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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  19. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  20. Effect of ethanolic extract ofResearch in pharmaceutical sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amir Hossein DoustimotlaghMedicinal Plants Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9166-419X
Esmaeel Panahi KokhdanMedicinal Plants Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8470-8844
Hossein VakilpourMedicinal Plants Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7334-3069
Bahman KhalvatiMedicinal Plants Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5786-051X
Mehrzad Jafari BarmakCellular and Molecular Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7240-6614
Hossein SadeghiMedicinal Plants Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran. hossein.sadeghi@yums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9702-8880
Arash AsfaramMedicinal Plants Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran. arash.asfaram@yums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3759-8192

Funding

Yasuj University of Medical Sciences IR.YUMS.REC.1396.155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is used in the management of autoimmune conditions and malignant illnesses. However, its therapeutic use is limited because of its severe side effects, especially hepatotoxicity attributed to oxidative stress. Nasturtium officinale R. Br (watercress or WC) has pharmacological properties, such as anti-inflammation, and antioxidant activities. Therefore, the present study was design to assess effects of WC or its active ingredient, quercetin (QE), against CPA-induced hepatotoxicity. For this study, 49 male Wistar rats (200-250 g) were randomly selected and categorized into seven equal groups. The animals were pre- and post-treated with both hydroalcoholic extract of WC (500 mg/kg) and quercetin (75 mg/kg) for 10 consecutive days, and intraperitoneal administration of CPA (200 mg/kg) was performed on only day 10, one hour before the last dose of WC or quercetin. On day 11, all the animals were sacrificed, and their blood and liver were gathered for evaluation of the liver enzyme, hepatic oxidative stress markers, antioxidant enzymes activity, and hematoxylin and eosin staining. CPA significantly increased malondialdehyde (MDA), protein carbonyl (PCO) and nitric oxide (NO) levels and liver biomarkers. Otherwise, hepatic catalase (CAT), reduced glutathione (GSH), total thiol content (tSH), and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) were considerably lower than the control group. Results showed that WC has the ability to reduce the changes (MDA, PCO, FRAP, CAT, ALT and AST) and QE (MDA, PCO, AST) induced by CPA (p < 0.05). Histopathological finding confirmed the indicated results. These findings propose that WC and QE have protective effect against the CPA-induced hepatotoxicity by decreasing oxidative stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCyclophosphamideImmunosuppressive AgentsInjections, IntraperitonealLiverMaleNasturtiumOxidative StressPlant ExtractsQuercetinRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsCyclophosphamideImmunosuppressive AgentsPlant ExtractsQuercetinCyclophosphamideLiverNasturtium officinale R. BrOxidative stressRats

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.