Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32533245›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2020

Transarterial chemoembolization combined with radiofrequency ablation for solitary large hepatocellular carcinoma ranging from 5 to 7 cm: an 8-year prospective study.

Jiang Long, Huaguang Wang, Peng Zhao, Shou-Peng Sheng, Qin-Sheng Shi, Mei Long, Jia-Sheng Zheng

Abstract read
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Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiang Long *Department of Oncology Minimally Invasive Interventional Radiology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Huaguang Wang *Department of Pharmaceutical Affairs, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Peng ZhaoDepartment of Oncology Minimally Invasive Interventional Radiology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Shou-Peng ShengDepartment of Oncology Minimally Invasive Interventional Radiology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Qin-Sheng ShiDepartment of Oncology Minimally Invasive Interventional Radiology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Mei LongDepartment of Academic Division, The Second Affiliated Hospital, MuDanJiang Medical College, MuDanJiang, 157009, China.
Jia-Sheng ZhengDepartment of Oncology Minimally Invasive Interventional Radiology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China. 13522561745@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0991-308X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis prospective study was performed to investigate long-term (8-year) survival in patients with solitary large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranging from 5 to 7 cm who underwent transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and identify factors that significantly affected outcomes.

methodsForty-eight patients with large HCC (36 men, 12 women; mean age, 57.0 ± 11.2 [range, 37-82] years) without fever or signs of infection were enrolled. All patients were treated with TACE + RFA. Overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Prognostic factors were assessed using the Cox hazards regression method.

resultsThe median OS duration was 47.0 months, and the 1-, 3-, 5-, and 8-year OS rates were 73%, 57%, 53%, and 27%, respectively. The median DFS duration was 9.05 (3.99-12.01) months, and the 1-, 3-, and 5-year DFS rates were 35%, 9%, and 0%, respectively. Cox hazards regression analysis revealed that the Child-Pugh class, platelet count, lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), and DFS were independent predictive factors of OS (p = 0.000, 0.003, 0.020, and 0.000, respectively). The LMR and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) were independent predictive factors of recurrence (p = 0.046 and 0.016, respectively).

conclusionTACE + RFA may be a safe and effective treatment for selected solitary large HCC ranging from 5 to 7 cm. Measurement of the LMR (> 4) and PLR (≤ 100) in peripheral blood before the intervention might help to identify which patients with solitary large HCC are suitable for TACE + RFA. Registration number: ChiCTR-TRC-12002768 ( https://www.chictr.org.cn ).

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCatheter AblationChemoembolization, TherapeuticLiver NeoplasmsRadiofrequency AblationAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR)Radiofrequency ablation (RFA)RecurrenceSurvival

Identifiers

PMID32533245

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.