Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32533113›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Brain Responses to Emotional Infant Faces in New Mothers and Nulliparous Women.

Kaihua Zhang, Paola Rigo, Xueyun Su, Mengxing Wang, Zhong Chen, Gianluca Esposito, Diane L Putnick, Marc H Bornstein, Xiaoxia Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kaihua ZhangDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plasma and Magnetic Resonance, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361000, China.
Paola RigoDepartment of Developmental Psychology and Socialisation, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4525-6267
Xueyun SuDepartment of Special Education, Faculty of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Mengxing WangShanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Department of Physics, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Zhong ChenDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plasma and Magnetic Resonance, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361000, China.
Gianluca EspositoDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9442-0254
Diane L PutnickEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Marc H BornsteinEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Xiaoxia DuShanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Department of Physics, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China. xxdu@phy.ecnu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8470-7852

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The experience of motherhood is one of the most salient events in a woman's life. Motherhood is associated with a series of neurophysiological, psychological, and behavioral changes that allow women to better adapt to their new role as mothers. Infants communicate their needs and physiological states mainly through salient emotional expressions, and maternal responses to infant signals are critical for infant survival and development. In this study, we investigated the whole brain functional response to emotional infant faces in 20 new mothers and 22 nulliparous women during functional magnetic resonance imaging scans. New mothers showed higher brain activation in regions involved in infant facial expression processing and empathic and mentalizing networks than nulliparous women. Furthermore, magnitudes of the activation of the left parahippocampal gyrus and the left fusiform gyrus, recruited during facial expression processing, were positively correlated with empathic concern (EC) scores in new mothers when viewing emotional (happy-sad) faces contrasted to neutral faces. Taken together, these results indicate that the experience of being a mother affects human brain responses in visual and social cognitive brain areas and in brain areas associated with theory-of-mind related and empathic processing.

Indexed as

FaceAdultBrainBrain MappingEducational StatusEmotionsEmpathyFemaleHappinessHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMother-Child RelationsMothersParahippocampal GyrusParity

Identifiers

PMID32533113
PMCPMC7293211

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.