Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32533016›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Mutations in virus-derived small RNAs.

Deepti Nigam, Katherine LaTourrette, Hernan Garcia-Ruiz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deepti NigamDepartment of Plant Pathology and Nebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America.
Katherine LaTourretteDepartment of Plant Pathology and Nebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America.
Hernan Garcia-RuizDepartment of Plant Pathology and Nebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America. hgarciaruiz2@unl.edu.
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Recognition and recruitment of RNA viruses into RNA silencing pathwaysR01GM120108 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI GARCIA-RUIZ, HERNAN · 2016 to 2020
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA viruses exist as populations of genome variants. Virus-infected plants accumulate 21-24 nucleotide small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) derived from viral RNA (virus-derived siRNAs) through gene silencing. This paper describes the profile of mutations in virus-derived siRNAs for three members of the family Potyviridae: Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV), Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) and Wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV). For TuMV in Arabidopsis thaliana, profiles were obtained for mechanically inoculated rosette leaves and systemically infected cauline leaves and inflorescence. Results are consistent with selection pressure on the viral genome imposed by local and systemic movement. By genetically removing gene silencing in the plant and silencing suppression in the virus, our results showed that antiviral gene silencing imposes selection in viral populations. Mutations in siRNAs derived from a PRSV coat protein transgene in the absence of virus replication showed the contribution of cellular RNA-dependent RNA polymerases to the generation of mutations in virus-derived siRNAs. Collectively, results are consistent with two sources of mutations in virus-derived siRNAs: viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases responsible for virus replication and cellular RNA-dependent RNA polymerases responsible for gene silencing amplification.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisGene SilencingGenome, ViralMutationPlant DiseasesPlant VirusesPotyviridaePotyvirusRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingRNA, ViralViral ProteinsVirus ReplicationRNA, Small InterferingRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32533016
PMCPMC7293216
OpenAlexW3034371831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.