Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32532772›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Exploring post acute rehabilitation service use and outcomes for working age stroke survivors (≤65 years) in Australia, UK and South East Asia: data from the international AVERT trial.

Rosy Walters, Janice M Collier, Lillian Braighi Carvalho, Peter Langhorne, Md Ali Katijjahbe, Dawn Tan, Marj Moodie, Julie Bernhardt, AVERT Trialists’ Collaboration

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Longer term patient management following stroke: A systematic review.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Technology for Young Adults with Stroke: An Australian Environmental Scan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. How to become a strategic purchaser of rehabilitation services.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rosy WaltersPhysiotherapy, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3927-2666
Janice M CollierStroke, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2950-4870
Lillian Braighi CarvalhoStroke, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Peter LanghorneAcademic Section of Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Md Ali KatijjahbePhysiotherapy, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Pusat Perubatan UKM, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Dawn TanDepartment of Physiotherapy, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Marj MoodieDeakin Health Economics, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Julie BernhardtStroke, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia julie.bernhardt@florey.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-2787-8484
AVERT Trialists’ Collaboration

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInformation about younger people of working age (≤65 years), their post stroke outcomes and rehabilitation pathways can highlight areas for further research and service change. This paper describes: (1) baseline demographics; (2) post acute rehabilitation pathways; and (3) 12-month outcomes; disability, mobility, depression, quality of life, informal care and return to work of working age people across three geographic regions (Australasia (AUS), South East (SE) Asia and UK).

designThis post hoc descriptive exploration of data from the large international very early rehabilitation trial (A Very Early Rehabilitation Trial (AVERT)) examined the four common post acute rehabilitation pathways (inpatient rehabilitation, home with community rehabilitation, inpatient rehabilitation then community rehabilitation and home with no rehabilitation) experienced by participants in the 3 months post stroke and describes their 12-month outcomes.

settingHospital stroke units in AUS, UK and SE Asia.

participantsPatients who had an acute stroke recruited within 24 hours who were ≤65 years.

results668 participants were ≤65 years; 99% lived independently, and 88% no disability (modified Rankin Score (mRS)=0) prior to stroke. We had complete data for 12-month outcomes for n=631 (94%). The proportion receiving inpatient rehabilitation was higher in AUS than other regions (AUS 52%; UK 25%; SE Asia 23%), whereas the UK had higher community rehabilitation (UK 65%; AUS 61%; SE Asia 39%). At 12 months, 70% had no or little disability (mRS 0-2), 44% were depressed, 28% rated quality of life as poor or worse than death. For those working prior to stroke (n=228), only 57% had returned to work. A noteworthy number of working age survivors received no rehabilitation services within 3 months post stroke.

conclusionsThere was considerable variation in rehabilitation pathways and post acute service use across the three regions. At 12 months, there were high rates of depression, poor quality of life and low rates of return to work. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12606000185561).

Indexed as

Stroke RehabilitationAdultAftercareAsia, EasternAustraliaDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMobility LimitationQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionReturn to WorkSurvivorsUnited Kingdominternationaloutcomerehabilitation servicesreturn to workyoung stroke

Identifiers

PMID32532772
PMCPMC7295421

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.