Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32532320›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020

Generation of myogenic progenitor cell-derived smooth muscle cells for sphincter regeneration.

Marco Thurner, Martin Deutsch, Katrin Janke, Franka Messner, Christina Kreutzer, Stanislav Beyl, Sébastien Couillard-Després, Steffen Hering, Jakob Troppmair, Rainer Marksteiner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Stromal cell derived factor 1 plasmid to regenerate the anal sphincters.Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marco ThurnerInnovacell Biotechnologie AG, Mitterweg 24, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. Marco.Thurner@innovacell.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4702-9551
Martin DeutschInnovacell Biotechnologie AG, Mitterweg 24, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Katrin JankeInnovacell Biotechnologie AG, Mitterweg 24, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Franka MessnerDaniel Swarovski Research Laboratory (DSL), Visceral Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Christina KreutzerInstitute of Experimental Neuroregeneration, Spinal Cord Injury and Tissue Regeneration Center Salzburg (SCI-TReCS), Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Stanislav BeylDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sébastien Couillard-DesprésInstitute of Experimental Neuroregeneration, Spinal Cord Injury and Tissue Regeneration Center Salzburg (SCI-TReCS), Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Steffen HeringDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jakob TroppmairDaniel Swarovski Research Laboratory (DSL), Visceral Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Rainer MarksteinerInnovacell Biotechnologie AG, Mitterweg 24, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Innovacell Biotechnologie (Austria) · ATInnsbruck Medical University · ATParacelsus Medical University · ATUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 27729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDegeneration of smooth muscles in sphincters can cause debilitating diseases such as fecal incontinence. Skeletal muscle-derived cells have been effectively used in clinics for the regeneration of the skeletal muscle sphincters, such as the external anal or urinary sphincter. However, little is known about the in vitro smooth muscle differentiation potential and in vivo regenerative potential of skeletal muscle-derived cells.

methodsMyogenic progenitor cells (MPC) were isolated from the skeletal muscle and analyzed by flow cytometry and in vitro differentiation assays. The differentiation of MPC to smooth muscle cells (MPC-SMC) was evaluated by immunofluorescence, flow cytometry, patch-clamp, collagen contraction, and microarray gene expression analysis. In vivo engraftment of MPC-SMC was monitored by transplanting reporter protein-expressing cells into the pyloric sphincter of immunodeficient mice.

resultsMPC derived from human skeletal muscle expressed mesenchymal surface markers and exhibit skeletal myogenic differentiation potential in vitro. In contrast, they lack hematopoietic surface marker, as well as adipogenic, osteogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation potential in vitro. Cultivation of MPC in smooth muscle differentiation medium significantly increases the fraction of alpha smooth muscle actin (aSMA) and smoothelin-positive cells, while leaving the number of desmin-positive cells unchanged. Smooth muscle-differentiated MPC (MPC-SMC) exhibit increased expression of smooth muscle-related genes, significantly enhanced numbers of CD146- and CD49a-positive cells, and in vitro contractility and express functional Ca

conclusionsOur work confirms the ability of MPC to give rise to smooth muscle cells (MPC-SMC) with a well-defined and stable phenotype. Moreover, the engraftment of in vitro-differentiated murine MPC-SMC into the pyloric sphincter in vivo underscores the potential of this cell population as a novel cell therapeutic treatment for smooth muscle regeneration of sphincters.

Indexed as

Muscle DevelopmentStem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedMiceMuscle, SkeletalMyoblastsMyocytes, Smooth MuscleCell therapyFecal incontinenceMyogenic progenitor cellsRegenerative medicineSatellite cellsSkeletal muscle-derived cellsSmooth muscleSmooth muscle regenerationSphincter regenerationTissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID32532320
PMCPMC7291744
OpenAlexW3034908912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.