Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32532204›Full record

SynthesisBMC gastroenterology2020

Efficacy of serum miRNA test as a non-invasive method to diagnose nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shengliang Xin, Qiao Zhan, Xiaofan Chen, Jinghang Xu, Yanyan Yu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05301231 (Omics-based Predictors of NAFLD/Potential NASH), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05301231 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Omics-based Predictors of NAFLD/Potential NASH: A New Era Towards Valid and Reliable Non-invasive Diagnosis and Personalized Therapy

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorNational Research Centre, EgyptRan2022 to 2024Enrolled450ConditionsNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Non Alcoholic SteatohepatitisArmsGenomics (DNA Extraction), Epi-genomics, Proteomics (Glycoproteomics), Salivary Metabolomics, Individualized counselling for behavioural modification
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. MicroRNAs and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shengliang XinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiao ZhanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaofan ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jinghang XuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanyan YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. Yuyanyan010@163.com.
Peking University First Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

National Major Science and Technology Projects of China 2017ZX10202202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a key turning point during the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Recent studies have shown that serum miRNA tests may be effective in the diagnosis of NAFLD. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the evidence for the diagnostic efficacy of serum miRNAs in patients with NAFLD and its subtype, NASH, in particular.

methodsAfter a systematic review, sensitivity, specificity, and area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUROC) were pooled to determine the efficacy of serum miRNA test for the diagnosis of NAFLD and NASH. Clinical utility was evaluated by Fagan's nomogram and likelihood ratio scattergram. Heterogeneity was evaluated by subgroup analysis and meta-regression. Publication bias was detected by Deeks' funnel plot.

resultsWe included 27 trials containing 1775 NAFLD patients (including simple steatosis and NASH) and 586 NASH patients. For NAFLD vs NASH, the pooled sensitivity, specificity, and AUROC were (0.71 vs. 0.74), (0.76 vs. 0.85) and (0.80 vs. 0.86), respectively. Serum miRNA had high accuracy for distinguishing NASH from simple steatosis, with an AUROC of 0.91. Among the most commonly studied serum miRNAs, miRNA-34a showed moderate diagnostic accuracy for NAFLD and the lowest heterogeneity (sensitivity I

conclusionsAs a novel non-invasive method, serum miRNA test exhibited robust diagnostic efficacy for NASH. Among these well-studied miRNAs, miRNA-34a was more available for diagnosis. Diagnosis of NAFLD by serum miRNA is more likely to be accurate in patients with BMI ≥ 30 kg/m

Indexed as

AdultArea Under CurveBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHematologic TestsHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePredictive Value of TestsROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersMicroRNAsBody mass indexMicroRNANonalcoholic steatohepatitisObesity

Identifiers

PMID32532204
PMCPMC7291448
OpenAlexW3034840268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.