Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32531201›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2020

Oligodendrocytes Provide Antioxidant Defense Function for Neurons by Secreting Ferritin Heavy Chain.

Chaitali Mukherjee, Tina Kling, Belisa Russo, Kerstin Miebach, Eva Kess, Martina Schifferer, Liliana D Pedro, Ulrich Weikert, Maryam K Fard, Nirmal Kannaiyan and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Endothelial Cell Secretome Alterations Induced by Inflammatory Stress.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chaitali MukherjeeInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University Munich, 80802 Munich, Germany; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 81377 Munich, Germany.
Tina KlingMax Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Belisa RussoGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Kerstin MiebachInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology (IDN), University of Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Eva KessGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Martina SchiffererGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 81377 Munich, Germany.
Liliana D PedroInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University Munich, 80802 Munich, Germany; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 81377 Munich, Germany.
Ulrich WeikertMax Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Maryam K FardGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 81377 Munich, Germany.
Nirmal KannaiyanDepartment of Psychiatry, Ludwig-Maximillian University, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Moritz RossnerDepartment of Psychiatry, Ludwig-Maximillian University, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Marie-Louise AicherDepartment of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Sandra GoebbelsDepartment of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Klaus-Armin NaveDepartment of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Eva-Maria Krämer-AlbersInstitute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology (IDN), University of Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Anja SchneiderGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, Germany; Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany. Electronic address: anja.schneider@dzne.de.
Mikael SimonsInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University Munich, 80802 Munich, Germany; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 81377 Munich, Germany; Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, 37075 Göttingen, Germany; Munich Cluster of Systems Neurology (SyNergy), 81377 Munich, Germany. Electronic address: mikael.simons@dzne.de.
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEMax Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMunich Cluster for Systems Neurology · DE

Funding

European Research Council 647168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An evolutionarily conserved function of glia is to provide metabolic and structural support for neurons. To identify molecules generated by glia and with vital functions for neurons, we used Drosophila melanogaster as a screening tool, and subsequently translated the findings to mice. We found that a cargo receptor operating in the secretory pathway of glia was essential to maintain axonal integrity by regulating iron buffering. Ferritin heavy chain was identified as the critical secretory cargo, required for the protection against iron-mediated ferroptotic axonal damage. In mice, ferritin heavy chain is highly expressed by oligodendrocytes and secreted by employing an unconventional secretion pathway involving extracellular vesicles. Disrupting the release of extracellular vesicles or the expression of ferritin heavy chain in oligodendrocytes causes neuronal loss and oxidative damage in mice. Our data point to a role of oligodendrocytes in providing an antioxidant defense system to support neurons against iron-mediated cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsApoferritinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsOligodendrogliaAntioxidantsApoferritinsaxon-gliaferritingliaironmyelinoligodendrocytes

Identifiers

PMID32531201
PMCPMC7116799
OpenAlexW3035392713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.