Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32531058›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2020

Effects of Cone Connexin-36 Disruption on Light Adaptation and Circadian Regulation of the Photopic ERG.

Shuo Zhang, Polina Lyuboslavsky, Jendayi Azeezah Dixon, Micah A Chrenek, Jana T Sellers, Jessica M Hamm, Christophe P Ribelayga, Zhijing Zhang, Yun Z Le, P Michael Iuvone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gap junctions in the alimentary tract regulate reproductive span inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Cone-Driven Retinal Responses Are Shaped by Rod But Not Cone HCN1.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  9. Electrical responses from human retinal cone pathways associate with a common genetic polymorphism implicated in myopia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuo Zhang,.
Polina Lyuboslavsky,.
Jendayi Azeezah Dixon,.
Micah A Chrenek,.
Jana T Sellers,.
Jessica M Hamm,.
Christophe P Ribelayga,.
Zhijing Zhang,.
Yun Z Le,.
P Michael Iuvone,.
Emory University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

P30-Core Grant for Vision Research Core CP30EY006360 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NICKERSON, JOHN M · 1986 to 2025
$15.3M
VISION RESEARCH CENTERP30EY002520 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Samuel M Wu · 1985 to 2026
$14.8M
Neuromodulators and Circadian Clocks: Roles in Retinal Function and DysfunctionR01EY004864 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI IUVONE, P MICHAEL · 1985 to 2018
$7.0M
UTHouston Core Center for Vision ResearchP30EY028102 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DRAGOI, VALENTIN · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Rod/cone gap junctions initiate an irradiance pathwayR01EY029408 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MASSEY, STEPHEN C, RIBELAYGA, CHRISTOPHE P. · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Regulation of eye development by an Opsin5-dopamine pathwayR01EY027711 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI IUVONE, P MICHAEL, LANG, RICHARD A. · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
Connexins and electrical synapses in the retinaR01EY014127 · NEI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI PAUL, DAVID L · 2004 to 2011
$1.4M
The role of circadian clocks in photoreceptor cell development, maintenance and functionR21EY028647 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI RIBELAYGA, CHRISTOPHE P., WU-HUBER, JIAQIAN · 2018 to 2019
$424k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002520NEI NIH HHS P30 EY006360NEI NIH HHS P30 EY028102NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004864NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014127NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027711NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029408NEI NIH HHS R21 EY028647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The present study tested the hypothesis that connexin-36 (Cx36) and gap junctions between photoreceptor cells contribute to the circadian rhythm of the photopic electroretinogram (ERG) b-wave amplitude. Methods: Cone-specific disruption of Cx36 was obtained in mice with a floxed Gjd2 gene and human red/green pigment promoter (HRGP)-driven Cre recombinase. Standard ERG, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and histochemical methods were used. Results: HRGPcreGjd2fl/fl mice had a selective reduction in Cx36 protein in the outer plexiform layer; no reduction in Cx36 was observed in the inner plexiform layer. Cx36 disruption had no effect on the number of cones, the thickness of the photoreceptor layer, or the scotopic ERG responses. However, there was a reduction of the photopic ERG circadian rhythm, with b-wave amplitudes in the day and the night locked in the daytime, light-adapted state. In HRGPcreGjd2+/+and Gjd2fl/fl controls, the circadian rhythm of light-adapted ERG persisted, similar to that in wild type mice. Conclusions: Cx36 regulation contributes to the circadian rhythm of light-adapted ERG; in the absence of photoreceptor gap junctions, mice appear to be in a fully light-adapted state regardless of the time of day. The higher amplitudes and reduced circadian regulation of the b-wave of HRGPcreGjd2fl/fl mice may be due to increased synaptic strength at the cone to ON bipolar cell synapse due to electrotonic isolation of the terminals lacking gap junctions.

Indexed as

Adaptation, OcularAnimalsCircadian RhythmConnexinsDark AdaptationElectroretinographyGap Junction delta-2 ProteinGap JunctionsMiceMice, TransgenicModels, AnimalRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsConnexinsGap Junction delta-2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID32531058
PMCPMC7415284
OpenAlexW3035736017

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.