ArticleCancer medicine2020
Effects of adaptive immune cell therapy on the immune cell profile in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Non-coding RNAs in gastric cancer immunotherapy: mechanisms and clinical implications.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Effects of adaptive immune cell therapy on the immune cell profile in patients with advanced gastric cancer.Cancer medicine · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundImmunotherapy for cancer patients has been the subject of attention in recent years. In this study, we investigated whether αβT-cell therapy causes changes in the host's immune cell profile, and if so, the effect of these changes on prognosis.
methodsPeripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 30 gastric cancer patients who had completed one course of αβT-cell therapy were analyzed. The peripheral blood immune cell profile was established using PBMCs by counting the frequency of CD4+ helper T cells, CD8+ killer T cells, regulatory T cells (Tregs), and myeloid-derived suppressor cells and measuring the expression of their surface markers. The changes after treatment and their association with response to treatment were investigated.
resultsImmune cell profiles changed greatly after treatment. The frequency of CD4+ helper T cells decreased, but that of CD8+ killer T cells increased. The frequency of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)+ effector Tregs increased significantly, but only in the non-progressive disease (non-PD) group, in which it was significantly higher compared with the PD group. Patients in whom the frequency of PD-1+ effector Tregs increased had a significantly better prognosis than those in whom it decreased.
conclusionOur results suggested that αβT-cell therapy changes the host's immune cell profile, and an increase in PD-1+ effector Tregs may help improve prognosis.
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