Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32529763›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2020

Lifetime treatment of DSM-IV mental disorders in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey.

Abdullah S Al-Subaie, Yasmin A Altwaijri, Abdulhameed Al-Habeeb, Lisa Bilal, Amani Almeharish, Nancy A Sampson, Howard Liu, Ronald C Kessler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Twelve-month treatment of mental disorders in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2020
    Article
  14. Lifetime treatment of DSM-IV mental disorders in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2020
    Article
  15. Bipolar Disorders in Saudi Arabia: What Do We Know So Far?Saudi journal of medicine & medical sciences
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdullah S Al-SubaieSABIC Psychological Health Research & Applications Chair (SPHRAC), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Yasmin A AltwaijriSABIC Psychological Health Research & Applications Chair (SPHRAC), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8826-3224
Abdulhameed Al-HabeebNational Center for Mental Health Promotion, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Lisa BilalSABIC Psychological Health Research & Applications Chair (SPHRAC), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7574-4210
Amani AlmeharishBiostatistics, Epidemiology and Scientific Computing Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3539-0857
Nancy A SampsonDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Howard LiuDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ronald C KesslerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4831-2305

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate lifetime treatment rates of mental disorders in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey (SNMHS).

methodsThe SNMHS is a face-to-face community epidemiological survey in a nationally representative household sample of citizens ages 15-65 in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) (n = 4,004). The World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) was used to produce estimates of lifetime prevalence and treatment of common DSM-IV mental disorders.

resultsLifetime treatment ranged from 52.2% for generalized anxiety disorder to 20.3% for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, had a median (interquartile range) of 35.5% (30.6-39.5%) across disorders, and was 28.3% for people with any lifetime DSM-IV/CIDI disorder. Half (49.0%) of patients received treatment in the mental health specialty sector, 35.9% in the general medical sector, 35.2% in the human services sector, and 15.7% in the complementary-alternative medical sector. Median (interquartile range) delays in help-seeking after disorder onset among respondents who already sought treatment were 8 (3-15) years. Odds of seeking treatment are positively related to age-of-onset and comorbidity.

conclusionsUnmet need for treatment of lifetime mental disorders is a major problem in KSA. Interventions to ensure prompt help-seeking are needed to reduce the burdens and hazards of untreated mental disorders.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersAdolescentAdultAgedDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersHealth SurveysHumansMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultmental disordersSaudi National Mental Health SurveytreatmentWHO World Mental Health Survey Initiative

Identifiers

PMID32529763
PMCPMC7507506

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.