Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32529181›Full record

ArticleWater research X2020

Shared bacterial communities between soil, stored drinking water, and hands in rural Bangladeshi households.

Erica R Fuhrmeister, Ayse Ercumen, Jessica A Grembi, Mahfuza Islam, Amy J Pickering, Kara L Nelson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Water research X, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Assessing fecal contamination from human and environmental sources usingmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Erica R FuhrmeisterDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, United States.
Ayse ErcumenSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, United States.
Jessica A GrembiDivision of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, United States.
Mahfuza IslamEnvironmental Intervention Unit, Infectious Disease Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Amy J PickeringCivil and Environmental Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, MA, 02153, United States.
Kara L NelsonDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, United States.
University of California, Berkeley · USInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDStanford University · USTufts University · US

Funding

Effects of sanitation on pathogen transmission and child health in BangladeshR01HD078912 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI COLFORD, JOHN M · 2014 to 2017
$2.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD078912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding household-level transmission pathways of fecal pathogens can provide insight for developing effective strategies to reduce diarrheal illness in low- and middle-income countries. We applied whole bacterial community analysis to investigate pathways of bacterial transmission in 50 rural Bangladeshi households. SourceTracker was used to quantify the shared microbial community in household reservoirs (stored drinking water, soil, and hands) and estimate the percentage of fecal-associated bacteria from child and mothers' feces in these reservoirs. Among the reservoirs studied, most bacterial transfer occurred between mothers' and children's hands and between mothers' hands and stored water. The relative percentage of human fecal-associated bacteria in all household reservoirs was low. We also quantified the number of identical amplicon sequence variants within and between individual households to assess bacterial community exchange in the domestic environment. Intra-household sharing of bacteria between mothers' and children's hands and between hands and soil was significantly greater than inter-household sharing.

Indexed as

16S rRNA gene sequencingFecal contaminationLow-and middle-income countriesPathogen transmissionSourceTracker

Identifiers

PMID32529181
PMCPMC7276488
OpenAlexW3026343907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.