Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32529166›Full record

ArticleHeart and mind (Mumbai, India)

Inflammatory and vascular correlates of mood change over 8 weeks.

Jonathan W Birdsall, Samantha L Schmitz, Oluchi J Abosi, Lyndsey E DuBose, Gary L Pierce, Jess G Fiedorowicz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and mind (Mumbai, India). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Jonathan W BirdsallDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242.
Samantha L SchmitzDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242.
Oluchi J AbosiDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242.
Lyndsey E DuBoseDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242.
Gary L PierceDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242.
Jess G FiedorowiczDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

VASOPRESSIN IN CARDIOVASCULAR REGULATIONP01HL014388 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SANFORD, L PHILLIP · 1985 to 2018
$40.3M
The University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR002537 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R, WINOKUR, PATRICIA · 2018 to 2022
$20.0M
The University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science AwardU54TR001356 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WINOKUR, PATRICIA · 2015 to 2016
$7.1M
Targeting Inflammation to Treat Cardiovascular Aging in HumansR21AG043722 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PIERCE, GARY L. · 2013 to 2014
$415k
NCATS NIH HHS U54 TR001356NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002537NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL014388NIA NIH HHS R21 AG043722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMood disorders have been associated with a variety of cardiovascular disease risk factors, including inflammation and large artery stiffness, particularly while depressed although longitudinal studies have been limited.

methodsWith measurements at baseline and 8 weeks, the researchers prospectively assessed mood, levels of inflammatory markers (hsCRP and TNF-α), serum lipids, and large artery stiffness in a cohort of 26 participants with a diagnosis of a mood disorder, enriched for current depression. Depressive symptoms were measured using the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) at baseline and 8 weeks. Associations between depressive symptoms and other measures were assessed using linear mixed models, unadjusted and adjusted for age and BMI.

resultsThe mean age of the participants (n=26) was 41.6 (standard deviation [SD] 12.8) years, and 81% were female. During the study, there was a mean (SD) MADRS score improvement of 9.5 (9.4) from baseline to eight weeks. Reductions in the primary outcome TNF-α with improvement in depression fell short of significance (

conclusionImproved depressive symptoms were associated with improved cholesterol ratios even after adjustment, suggesting possible mechanism by which acute mood states may influence cardiovascular disease risk. Future longitudinal studies with extended and intensive follow-up investigating cardiovascular disease risk related to acute changes and persistence of mood symptoms is warranted.

Indexed as

Arterial StiffnessBipolar DisorderCardiovascular Disease RiskInflammationLipidsMajor Depressive DisorderMood DisorderPulse Wave Velocity

Identifiers

PMID32529166
PMCPMC7288861
OpenAlexW2990054933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.