ArticleSSM - population health2020
Healthcare avoidance due to anticipated discrimination among transgender people: A call to create trans-affirmative environments.
Article in SSM - population health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
152 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 312 citations in OpenAlex.
- Educational strategies for integrating gender perspectives in health professions training: a systematic review to advance diversity, equity, and inclusion.BMC medical education · 2026Pooled it
- Syndemics and clinical impact of HIV and mental health conditions among people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- The health consequences of stigma and discrimination: a systematic review and meta-analysis of their impact on Black non-binary individuals in Sub-Saharan Africa.Frontiers in sociology · 2025Pooled it
- Cancer screening attendance rates in transgender and gender-diverse patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ evidence-based medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Experiences and Perceptions of Trans and Gender Non-Binary People Regarding Their Psychosocial Support Needs: A Systematic Review of the Qualitative Research Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Training in LGBTQ-affirmative cognitive behavioral therapy: A randomized controlled trial across LGBTQ community centers.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2022Trial
- Camp Aesthetics as an Ethics of Transnormative Care: Challenging the Seriousness of Nursing From the Perspective of Latin American Travesti-Trans Theory.Nursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals · 2026Article
- Beyond the Individual: The Weight of Social and Structural Determinants of Depression Among Transgender Women Living with HIV in France (ANRS-Trans&HIV).AIDS and behavior · 2026Observational
- The trans care paradox: Mental health disparities among transgender and nonbinary patients in a trans-protective environment.The American psychologist · 2026Article
- Stigmatizing Language in Gender-Expansive Patient Records: Corpus Development, Disparity Analysis, and Natural Language Processing-Based Detection Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Self-reported hepatitis B diagnoses and vaccination history in trans and non-binary communities in Germany, the TASG-study* 2022.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Urological care for sexual and gender minorities: a narrative review toward equitable care.Current opinion in urology · 2026Review
- Health equity and medical mistrust: a mixed-methods analysis of medical and social determinants among transgender women of colour in the TURNNT cohort study.Culture, health & sexuality · 2026Article
- Coming Home to the Fire: Community, Belonging, and Justice-Centered Telehealth for Transmasculine Aging Adults.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Development of a Keyword-Based Search Strategy to Identify Gender Diverse Youth in Electronic Medical Records.Transgender health · 2026Article
- "International journal of LGBTQ+ youth studies · 2026Article
- Breast Cancer Presentation and Treatment Patterns in Sexual and Gender Minorities.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Healthcare experiences and barriers as predictors of suicidal thoughts and behaviors among transgender adults: an elastic net regression analysis.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2026Article
- Navigating Health Care: A Study on the Healthcare-seeking Behavior and Barriers Faced by the Transgender Community in Bhubaneswar, India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026Article
- Striving for LGBTQI+ Health Equity in Arthroplasty.Arthroplasty today · 2026Article
92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Transgender people encounter interpersonal and structural barriers to healthcare access that contribute to their postponement or avoidance of healthcare, which can lead to poor physical and mental health outcomes. Using the 2015 U.S. Transgender Survey, this study examined avoidance of healthcare due to anticipated discrimination among transgender adults aged 25 to 64 (
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.