Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32527929›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2020

Identification of PD1-mediated regulation of antitumor antigen response in patients with NSCLC using the trans vivo DTH assay.

Diego A Lema, Ewa Jankowska-Gan, Nan Sethakorn, William Burlingham, Ticiana Leal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diego A LemaSurgery-Transplant, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA lema@surgery.wisc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7910-1127
Ewa Jankowska-GanSurgery-Transplant, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Nan SethakornMedicine, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
William BurlinghamSurgery-Transplant, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Ticiana LealMedicine, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Nihal Ahmad · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEmerging evidence has shown a role for tumor antigen-specific regulation in cancer. Identifying individuals with pre-existing regulatory responses may be key to understand those who are more likely to respond to Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) or PD-1 Ligand 1 (PD-L1) checkpoint blockade. We hypothesized that a functional assay could identify the role of PD-1/PD-L1 interactions on tumor-specific immune cells in the peripheral blood in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsWe performed the trans vivo delayed-type hypersensitivity assay to identify the role of PD-1/PD-L1-mediated tumor-specific immune regulation in ten patients with advanced NSCLC.

resultsThe majority of patients had PD-1-mediated anergic immune responses towards their tumor antigens. Eight out of nine of these patients did not respond to their own tumor antigens but responded in the presence of anti-PD-1 antibody ('PD-1 anergy' phenotype). A minority (3/9) also had 'active' PD-1-mediated immune suppressive regulatory responses. Our results suggest that PD-1-anergy is a common feature of NSCLC immune responses, whereas PD-1-mediated immune suppression is present only in a minority of patients. The latter was associated with poor clinical outcomes in our sample.

conclusionsOverall, our results indicate that bystander suppression or the 'anergy-only' phenomenon may be novel biomarkers in NSCLC and suggest prediction value based on these phenotypes.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorBiomarkers, TumorProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptorbiomarkers, tumorcostimulatory and inhibitory T-cell receptorsimmunologylung neoplasmsprogrammed cell death 1 receptor

Identifiers

PMID32527929
PMCPMC7292037
OpenAlexW3034682811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.