Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32527719›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2020

Pathobiology and Reversibility of Prediabetes in a Biracial Cohort (PROP-ABC) Study: design of lifestyle intervention.

Samuel Dagogo-Jack, Amy A Brewer, Ibiye Owei, Lindsey French, Nkiru Umekwe, Renate Rosenthal, Jim Wan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02027571 (Pathobiology and Reversibility of Prediabetes in a Biracial Cohort), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02027571 nacompletednot on this map

Pathobiology and Reversibility of Prediabetes in a Biracial Cohort (PROP-ABC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TennesseeRan2013 to 2018Enrolled223ConditionsPrediabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, ObesityArmsIntensive Lifestyle Intervention (ILI)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel Dagogo-JackGeneral Clinical Research Center, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA sdj@uthsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5318-9677
Amy A BrewerGeneral Clinical Research Center, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Ibiye OweiGeneral Clinical Research Center, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Lindsey FrenchGeneral Clinical Research Center, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Nkiru UmekweDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Renate RosenthalDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jim WanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Pathobiology of Prediabetes in A Bi-Racial CohortR01DK067269 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI DAGOGO-JACK, M.D., D.SC., SAMUEL · 2006 to 2017
$6.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) prevents progression from prediabetes to type 2 diabetes (T2D) but reversal of prediabetes is less well studied. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe overall objectives of the Pathobiology and Reversibility of Prediabetes in a Biracial Cohort (PROP-ABC) Study (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02027571) are to determine the natural history and reversibility of prediabetes. The study tests specific hypotheses on the patterns of progression to prediabetes among normoglycemic African-American (AA) and European-American (EA) offspring of parents with T2D; emergence of microvascular and macrovascular complications during transition from normal to impaired glucose regulation; significance of the 'metabolically healthy' obese phenotype; and effect of duration of the prediabetic state on its reversibility with lifestyle intervention. Participants who developed incident prediabetes were offered ILI and evaluated quarterly for 5 years. The primary outcome was restoration of normal glucose regulation (fasting plasma glucose <100 mg/dL and two-hour plasma glucose (2hrPG)<140 mg/dL).

resultsOf the 223 subjects enrolled in the PROP-ABC Study, 158 participants with incident prediabetes started ILI. The mean age was 53.3±9.28 years; body mass index 30.6±6.70 kg/m

conclusionThe PROP-ABC Study has demonstrated the feasibility of executing an ILI program designed to test reversibility of incident prediabetes in a biracial cohort.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Prediabetic StateAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedWhite Peopledietary interventionexerciseimpaired glucose toleranceresearch design

Identifiers

PMID32527719
PMCPMC7292036
OpenAlexW3034615248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.