Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32527389›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2020

Effects of Age and Acute Moderate Alcohol Consumption on Electrophysiological Indices of Attention.

Christian C Garcia, Ben Lewis, Jeff Boissoneault, Sara Jo Nixon

Open access · greenAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Acute Tolerance to the Analgesic Effects of Alcohol.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian C GarciaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Ben LewisDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Jeff BoissoneaultUniversity of Florida Center for Addiction Research & Education, Gainesville, Florida.
Sara Jo NixonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Neurocognition and Performance after Moderate Drinking in Older AdultsR01AA019802 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NIXON, SARA JO · 2010 to 2012
$1.4M
Enhancing Recovery Outcomes in Alcohol Use Disorder: Cognitive Training as an Adjunct to TreatmentK01AA026893 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LEWIS, BEN · 2018 to 2022
$729k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA026893NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite increased attention to risks and benefits associated with moderate drinking lifestyles among aging adults, relatively few empirical studies focus on acute alcohol effects in older drinkers. Using electroencephalographic indices of early attention modulation (P1 and N1) and later stimulus processing (P3), we investigated whether acute alcohol consumption at socially relevant doses differentially influences neurocognitive performance in older, relative to younger, moderate drinkers.

methodYounger (25-35 years; n = 97) and older (55-70 years; n = 87) healthy drinkers were randomly assigned to receive one of three alcohol doses (placebo, .04 g/dl, or .065 g/dl target breath alcohol concentrations). Repeated-measures analysis of variance examined the effects of age, alcohol dose concentration, and their potential interaction on P1/P3 amplitudes and N1 latency during completion of a directed attend/ignore task.

resultsAge-specific effects on P1 amplitudes varied by instruction set, with alcohol-associated decreases in amplitude among older drinkers in response to task-relevant stimuli and increases to irrelevant stimuli, F(2, 141) = 2.70, p = .07, η

conclusionsOur results underscore the impact of acute moderate alcohol consumption on attentional functioning, highlighting age-dependent sensitivity in electrophysiological indices of early attentional processing. Given the import of attentional functioning to quality of life and increases in drinking among a rapidly expanding aging population, these findings have broad public health relevance.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAgingAlcohol DrinkingAttentionBreath TestsElectroencephalographyEthanolFemaleHumansMaleEthanol

Identifiers

PMID32527389
PMCPMC7299192
OpenAlexW3035336850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.