Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32527329›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2020

Path analysis of skin cancer preventive behavior among the rural women based on protection motivation theory.

Nasrin Roozbahani, Abdol-Hossain Kaviani, Mahboobeh Khorsandi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Protection Motivation Theory and Rabies Protective Behaviors Among School Students in Chonburi Province, Thailand.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nasrin RoozbahaniDepartment of Health Education & Promotion, School of Health, Arak University of Medical Science, Arak, Iran. roozbahani@arakmu.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0001-5837-672X
Abdol-Hossain KavianiDepartment of Health Education & Promotion, School of Health, Arak University of Medical Science, Arak, Iran.
Mahboobeh KhorsandiDepartment of Health Education & Promotion, School of Health, Arak University of Medical Science, Arak, Iran.
Arak University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Arak University of Medical Sciences 2036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDetermining the effective factors on the adoption of preventive behaviors capable of reducing the risk of skin cancer is an important step in designing interventions to promote these behaviors. Based on the protection motivation theory, the present study is aimed to conduct a path analysis of skin cancer preventive behaviors in rural women to explore these factors.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 243 rural women were randomly selected from the west of Iran to receive a valid and reliable questionnaire assessing constructs from the protection motivation theory, as well as demographic information. Fully completed questionnaires were returned by 230 women and the data were analyzed by SPSS 22 and LISREL8.8.

resultsConcerning skin cancer preventive behaviors, 27.8% of women wore sun-blocking clothing when working under the sun, 21.7% used sunscreen cream, 5.7% wore a cap, and 4.8% used gloves and sunglasses. Protection motivation theory and per capita income explained 51% of motivation variance and 25% of the variance of skin cancer preventive behaviors. The response efficacy construct was the strongest predictor of the motivation of protection (ß = - 0.44, p < 0/001). Per-capita income (ß = - 0.34, p < 0/001) and motivation (ß = - 0.33, p < 0/001) were the strongest predictors of these behaviors.

conclusionsThis study showed that protection motivation theory is efficient in predicting skin cancer preventive behaviors and the interventions can be designed and implemented by this theory. Proper planning is also necessary for promoting these behaviors among people with low per-capita income.

Indexed as

MotivationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIranRisk Reduction BehaviorRural PopulationSelf EfficacySkin NeoplasmsIranProtection motivation theoryRural womenSkin cancer

Identifiers

PMID32527329
PMCPMC7291759
OpenAlexW3034789067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.