Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32527227›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2020

Bacteriophage genotyping using BOXA repetitive-PCR.

Dragica Damnjanovic, Xabier Vázquez-Campos, Daniel L Winter, Melissa Harvey, Wallace J Bridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dragica DamnjanovicSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Australia.
Xabier Vázquez-CamposSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Australia.
Daniel L WinterSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Australia.
Melissa HarveySchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Australia.
Wallace J BridgeSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Science, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Australia. wj.bridge@unsw.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRepetitive-PCR (rep-PCR) using BOXA1R and BOXA2R as single primers was investigated for its potential to genotype bacteriophage. Previously, this technique has been primarily used for the discrimination of bacterial strains. Reproducible DNA fingerprint patterns for various phage types were generated using either of the two primers.

resultsThe similarity index of replicates ranged from 89.4-100% for BOXA2R-PCR, and from 90 to 100% for BOXA1R-PCR. The method of DNA isolation (p = 0.08) and the phage propagation conditions at two different temperatures (p = 0.527) had no significant influence on generated patterns. Rep-PCR amplification products were generated from different templates including purified phage DNA, phage lysates and phage plaques. The use of this method enabled comparisons of phage genetic profiles to establish their similarity to related or unrelated phages and their bacterial hosts.

conclusionThe findings suggest that repetitive-PCR could be used as a rapid and inexpensive method to preliminary screen phage isolates prior to their selection for more comprehensive studies. The adoption of this rapid, simple and reproducible technique could facilitate preliminary characterisation of a large number of phage isolates and the investigation of genetic relationship between phage genotypes.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesDNA PrimersDNA, ViralGenotyping TechniquesPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionTemperatureDNA PrimersDNA, ViralBacteriophagePhage genotypingRepetitive-PCR

Identifiers

PMID32527227
PMCPMC7291552

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.