Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32526985›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Dietary Red Meat Adversely Affects Disease Severity in a Pig Model of DSS-Induced Colitis Despite Reduction in Colonic Pro-Inflammatory Gene Expression.

Tina S Nielsen, Marlene Fredborg, Peter K Theil, Yuan Yue, Lærke V Bruhn, Vibeke Andersen, Stig Purup

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tina S NielsenDepartment of Animal Science, Aarhus University, DK-8830 Tjele, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0541-4387
Marlene FredborgDepartment of Animal Science, Aarhus University, DK-8830 Tjele, Denmark.
Peter K TheilDepartment of Animal Science, Aarhus University, DK-8830 Tjele, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5320-5005
Yuan YueDepartment of Animal Science, Aarhus University, DK-8830 Tjele, Denmark.
Lærke V BruhnFocused Research Unit for Molecular Diagnostics and Clinical Research, IRS-Centre Soenderjylland, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, DK-6200 Aabenraa, Denmark.
Vibeke AndersenFocused Research Unit for Molecular Diagnostics and Clinical Research, IRS-Centre Soenderjylland, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, DK-6200 Aabenraa, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0127-2863
Stig PurupDepartment of Animal Science, Aarhus University, DK-8830 Tjele, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0653-4751
Aarhus University · DKSygehus Sønderjylland · DK

Funding

Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond 1335-00116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet plays a substantial role in the pathogenesis and management of ulcerative colitis (UC), and epidemiologic studies indicate an association between red meat intake and increased risk of UC development. Therefore, we evaluated the effect of a red meat diet on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in pigs. Weaned pigs (42 days old) were fed either a control diet or a diet substituted with 15% minced, cooked and dried beef from experimental day 0 to 14. From day 14 to 18, half of the pigs on each diet received a daily oral dose of DSS. Dietary red meat aggravated the severity of colitis based on clinical signs of disease (negative performance score) and histopathological parameters in the colon such as erosion/ulceration and the overall inflammation score but no negative effects were observed on systemic health or small intestinal permeability. Importantly, dietary meat also caused a potential beneficial reduction in the colonic expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-17A and IL-6, the pro-inflammatory enzyme PTGS2 and in the chemokine IL-8. The present study emphasizes the potential of diet to modulate mucosal inflammation and that a red meat diet might be a risk factor for the development of inflammatory bowel disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightCattleColitisColonDextran SulfateDietDisease Models, AnimalEatingGene ExpressionInflammationIntestinal MucosaMaleRed MeatRisk FactorsSus scrofaDextran Sulfatedextran sulfate sodiumdietgene expressionhistologyinflammationinflammatory bowel diseaseporcine

Identifiers

PMID32526985
PMCPMC7353045
OpenAlexW3034718161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.