Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32526071›Full record

Observational studyBipolar disorders2021

Management of lithium dosing around delivery: An observational study.

Nina M Molenaar, Eline M P Poels, Thalia Robakis, Richard Wesseloo, Veerle Bergink

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Bipolar disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Lithium: current state of the art and future directions.International journal of bipolar disorders · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Striking the Balance: Bipolar Disorder in the Perinatal Period.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nina M MolenaarDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2531-9467
Eline M P PoelsDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Thalia RobakisDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York, USA.
Richard WesselooDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0298-3728
Veerle BerginkDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRecommendations on lithium dosing around delivery vary, with several guidelines suggesting that lithium should be discontinued prior to delivery. We aimed to evaluate the validity of these recommendations by investigating 1) maternal lithium blood level changes following delivery, and 2) the association between neonatal lithium blood levels at delivery and neonatal outcomes.

methodsIn this retrospective observational cohort study, we included women with at least one lithium blood level measurement during the final week of pregnancy and the first postpartum week. For aim 2, we included a subcohort of women with neonates for whom neonatal lithium blood levels (obtained from the umbilical cord or a neonatal vein puncture within 24 hours of delivery) were available.

resultsThere were a total of 233 maternal lithium blood level measurements; 55 (23.6%) in the week before delivery and 178 (76.4%) in the week after. There was no association between time and lithium blood level/dose ratio (Pearson correlation coefficient -0.03, P = .63). Additionally, we included a total of 29 neonates for whom a lithium measurement was performed within 24 hours postpartum. Maternal and neonatal lithium blood levels were strongly correlated. We observed no associations between neonatal lithium blood levels at delivery and neonatal outcomes.

conclusionBased on our findings, we do not recommend lowering the dosage or discontinuation of lithium prior to delivery. Stable dosing can prevent subtherapeutic lithium serum levels, which is especially important in the postpartum period when relapse risks are highest.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderLithiumFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPostpartum PeriodPregnancyRetrospective StudiesLithiumdeliveryinfantlithiumneonatepostpartumpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID32526071
PMCPMC7891390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.