Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32525491›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2020

User Retention and Engagement With a Mobile App Intervention to Support Self-Management in Australians With Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes (My Care Hub): Mixed Methods Study.

Mary D Adu, Usman H Malabu, Aduli Eo Malau-Aduli, Aaron Drovandi, Bunmi S Malau-Aduli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A New Approach to Enhancing Engagement in eHealth Apps.Interactive journal of medical research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary D AduCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0046-9215
Usman H MalabuCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4899-7228
Aduli Eo Malau-AduliCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3660-7862
Aaron DrovandiCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8682-1218
Bunmi S Malau-AduliCollege of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6054-8498
James Cook University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMobile health apps are commonly used to support diabetes self-management (DSM). However, there is limited research assessing whether such apps are able to meet the basic requirements of retaining and engaging users.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate participants' retention and engagement with My Care Hub, a mobile app for DSM.

methodsThe study employed an explanatory mixed methods design. Participants were people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes who used the health app intervention for 3 weeks. Retention was measured by completion of the postintervention survey. Engagement was measured using system log indices and interviews. Retention and system log indices were presented using descriptive statistics. Transcripts were analyzed using content analysis to develop themes interpreted according to the behavioral intervention technology theory.

resultsOf the 50 individuals enrolled, 42 (84%) adhered to the study protocol. System usage data showed multiple and frequent interactions with the app by most of the enrolled participants (42/50, 84%). Two-thirds of participants who inputted data during the first week returned to use the app after week 1 (36/42, 85%) and week 2 (30/42, 71%) of installation. Most daily used features were tracking of blood glucose (BG; 28/42, 68%) and accessing educational information (6/42, 13%). The interview results revealed the app's potential as a behavior change intervention tool, particularly because it eased participants' self-care efforts and improved their engagement with DSM activities such as BG monitoring, physical exercise, and healthy eating. Participants suggested additional functionalities such as extended access to historical analytic data, automated data transmission from the BG meter, and periodic update of meals and corresponding nutrients to further enhance engagement with the app.

conclusionsThe findings of this short-term intervention study suggested acceptable levels of participant retention and engagement with My Care Hub, indicating that it may be a promising tool for extending DSM support and education beyond the confines of a physical clinic.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Mobile ApplicationsSelf-ManagementAdolescentAdultAgedAustraliaExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultbehavioral intervention technologydiabetes mellitus, self-managementengagementmobile appsretention

Identifiers

PMID32525491
PMCPMC7317626
OpenAlexW3012783426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.