Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32524932›Full record

ArticleInternational psychogeriatrics2020

Predictors of change over time in subjective daytime sleepiness among older adult recipients of long-term services and supports.

Darina V Petrovsky, Karen B Hirschman, Miranda Varrasse McPhillips, Justine S Sefcik, Alexandra L Hanlon, Liming Huang, Glenna S Brewster, Nancy A Hodgson, Mary D Naylor

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International psychogeriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Relationship Between Light Exposure before Bedtime and Daytime Sleepiness Among People Living With Cognitive Impairment.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Darina V PetrovskyFamily and Community Health Department, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3109-1633
Karen B HirschmanFamily and Community Health Department, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Miranda Varrasse McPhillipsBiobehavioral Health Sciences Department, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Justine S SefcikDrexel University College of Nursing and Health Professions, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alexandra L HanlonDepartment of Statistics, Virginia Tech, Roanoke, VA, USA.
Liming HuangBiobehavioral Health Sciences Department, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Glenna S BrewsterNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nancy A HodgsonBiobehavioral Health Sciences Department, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mary D NaylorBiobehavioral Health Sciences Department, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USDrexel University · USEmory University · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Individualized Care for At Risk Older AdultsT32NR009356 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Lauren M Massimo, MARY D NAYLOR · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
Health Related Quality of Life: Elders in Long-Term CareR01AG025524 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI NAYLOR, MARY D · 2006 to 2010
$2.8M
The feasibility of a tailored music intervention to reduce symptoms of sleep disruption in older adults with dementiaF32AG060630 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PETROVSKY, DARINA V. · 2018 to 2020
$188k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG060630NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025524NINR NIH HHS T32 NR009356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDaytime sleepiness is associated with multiple negative outcomes in older adults receiving long-term services and supports (LTSS) including reduced cognitive performance, need for greater assistance with activities of daily living and decreased social engagement. The purpose of this study was to identify predictors of change in subjective daytime sleepiness among older adults during their first 2 years of receiving LTSS. DESIGN AND

settingSecondary analysis of data from a prospective longitudinal study of older adults who received LTSS in their homes, assisted living communities or nursing homes interviewed at baseline and every 3 months for 24 months.

participants470 older adults (60 years and older) newly enrolled in LTSS (mean = 81, SD = 8.7; range 60-98; 71% women). MEASUREMENTS: Subjective daytime sleepiness was assessed every 3 months through 2 years using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Multiple validated measures were used to capture health-related quality of life characteristics of enrollees and their environment, including symptom status (Symptom Bother Scale), cognition (Mini Mental Status Exam), physical function (Basic Activities of Daily Living), physical and mental general health, quality of life (Dementia Quality of Life, D-QoL), depressive symptoms (Geriatric Depression Scale) and social support (Medical Outcomes Survey-Social Support).

resultsLongitudinal mixed effects modeling was used to examine the relationship between independent variables and continuous measure of daytime sleepiness. Increased feelings of belonging, subscale of the D-QoL (effect size = -0.006, 95% CI: -0.013 to -0.0001, p = 0.045) and higher number of depressive symptoms (effect size = -0.002, 95% CI: -0.004 to -0.001, p = 0.001) at baseline were associated with slower rates of increase in daytime sleepiness over time.

conclusionsComprehensive baseline and longitudinal screening for changes in daytime sleepiness along with depression and perceived quality of life should be used to inform interventions aimed at reducing daytime sleepiness among older adults receiving LTSS.

Indexed as

AgingActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAssisted Living FacilitiesCognition DisordersDepressionDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsNursing Homesdaytime sleepinessdepressionolder adultsquality of lifesleep

Identifiers

PMID32524932
PMCPMC7455051
OpenAlexW3033199997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.