Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32524930›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2021

Dyadic synchrony and repair processes are related to preschool children's risk exposure and self-control.

Carolyn M Scholtes, Emma R Lyons, Elizabeth A Skowron

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The role of strategy-use and parasympathetic functioning in maternal emotion regulation.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023
    Article
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  10. Parental interaction style, child engagement, and emerging executive function in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD).Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2022
    Article
  11. The influence of children's effortful control on parent-child behavioral synchrony.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carolyn M ScholtesDepartment of Counseling Psychology & Human Services, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7246-8214
Emma R LyonsDepartment of Counseling Psychology & Human Services, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7055-893X
Elizabeth A SkowronDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6612-807X
University of Oregon · US

Funding

Supplement to Prevention Research Center: Parenting Among Women Who Are Opioid Users, Project 2P50DA048756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI FISHER, PHILIP A, LEVE, LESLIE DIANE · 2019 to 2023
$18.0M
Targeting neurobiological & behavioral mechanisms of self-regulation in high-risk families- Diversity SupplementR01DA036533 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI FISHER, PHILIP A, SKOWRON, ELIZABETH ANNE · 2015 to 2019
$3.6M
Parent-Child Processes: Negative Self-Regulatory and Behavioral OutcomesR01MH079328 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI SKOWRON, ELIZABETH ANNE · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036533NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined associations between preschool children's cumulative risk exposure, dyadic interaction patterns, and self-control abilities in 238 mother-child dyads. Positive interactive synchrony, relationship ruptures, and latency to repair were micro-coded during a 3-5 minute joint challenge task. Children's self-control was assessed via two laboratory tasks and by parent report. Structural equation modeling and mediation analyses were utilized to examine the direct and indirect effects of cumulative risk on children's observed and parent-reported self-control abilities. Parent-child interactive processes of dyadic synchrony and latency to repair ruptures in synchrony were examined as mediators. Dyadic synchrony and latency to repair ruptures were found to mediate associations between cumulative risk exposure and children's behavioral and parent-reported self-control. Children exposed to more cumulative risk engaged in less dyadic synchrony and experienced longer latencies to repair ruptures with their caregiver, which in turn was associated with lower child self-control. Though cross-sectional, findings suggest dyadic synchrony and repair processes may represent viable mechanistic pathways linking cumulative risk exposure and deficits in child self-control. However, independent replications using longitudinal and experimental intervention designs are needed to determine causal pathways and inform new approaches for targeting the effects of early risk exposure through a focus on two-generational interventions.

Indexed as

Self-ControlChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInterpersonal RelationsMother-Child RelationsParent-Child RelationsSchoolscumulative riskdyadic synchronyparent–child interactionrupture-repairself-control

Identifiers

PMID32524930
PMCPMC7728658
OpenAlexW3034110143

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.