Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32524503›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2020

Entropy and uniformity as additional parameters to optimize the effectiveness of bone CT in the evaluation of acromegalic patients.

Olga de Castro Dytz, Pedro de Azevedo Berger, Márcio Garrison Dytz, Bernardo Alves Barbosa, Armindo Jreige Júnior, Neysa Aparecida Tinoco Reggatieri, Arthur Disegna, Wagner Diniz de Paula, Luiz Augusto Casulari, Luciana Ansaneli Naves

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Article in Endocrine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olga de Castro DytzDepartment of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil. olgadytz@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3331-7800
Pedro de Azevedo BergerFaculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Márcio Garrison DytzDepartment of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Bernardo Alves BarbosaDepartment of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Armindo Jreige JúniorDepartment of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Neysa Aparecida Tinoco ReggatieriDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Arthur DisegnaDepartment of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Wagner Diniz de PaulaDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Luiz Augusto CasulariDepartment of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Luciana Ansaneli NavesDepartment of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Brasilia, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
Universidade de Brasília · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcromegaly is considered an important cause of secondary osteoporosis. However, studies on bone mineral density (BMD) have yielded conflicting results and there are few studies that evaluate an accurate imaging method for early diagnosis of osteoporosis in these patients. The objective of this study was to assess whether entropy and uniformity on computed tomography (CT) scans are useful parameters for optimization of assessment of bone fragility in patients with acromegaly.

methodsWe included 34 patients and 36 controls matched for age and sex in a cross-sectional study. Patients and controls underwent CT scan of the lumbosacral spine, dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and blood tests. A software was developed to calculate the entropy and uniformity by a region of interest (ROI) of the trabecular bone of the first lumbar vertebra (L1).

resultsThe acromegalic group presented higher mean bone entropy (6.87 ± 0.98 vs. 6.03 ± 1.68, p = 0.013) and lower mean bone uniformity (0.035 ± 0.704 vs. 0.113 ± 0.205, p = 0.035) than control group. Analyzing only acromegalics, mean bone entropy was higher and bone uniformity was lower in patients with hypogonadism than patients without hypogonadism (7.28 ± 0.36 vs. 6.74 ± 1.08, p = 0.038 and 0.008 ± 0.002 vs. 0.043 ± 0.079, p = 0.031) respectively. Patients with acromegaly presented higher BMD and Z-score in the femoral neck than control group (1.156 ± 0.108 vs. 0.925 ± 0.326 g/cm

conclusionsThe study identified that entropy and uniformity are a relevant parameters data in bone fragility assessment in acromegalic patients.

Indexed as

AcromegalyAbsorptiometry, PhotonBone DensityCross-Sectional StudiesEntropyHumansLumbar VertebraeTomography, X-Ray ComputedAcromegalyEntropyOsteoporosisUniformity

Identifiers

PMID32524503
OpenAlexW3033986321

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.