Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32524212›Full record

ArticleMedical microbiology and immunology2020

The effect of KIR and HLA polymorphisms on dengue infection and disease severity in northeastern Thais.

Suwit Chaisri, Amonrat Jumnainsong, Amornrat Romphruk, Chanvit Leelayuwat

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Suwit ChaisriChulabhorn International College of Medicine (CICM), Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, 12121, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2770-7415
Amonrat JumnainsongThe Centre for Research and Development of Medical Diagnostic Laboratories (CMDL), Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Amornrat RomphrukThe Centre for Research and Development of Medical Diagnostic Laboratories (CMDL), Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Chanvit LeelayuwatThe Centre for Research and Development of Medical Diagnostic Laboratories (CMDL), Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. chanvit@kku.ac.th.
Khon Kaen University · THThammasat University · TH

Funding

Thailand Research Fund MRG6180172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are cell surface receptors on natural killer (NK) cells and subsets of T cells. The interaction between KIRs and their cognate ligands (Human leukocyte antigen class I molecules, HLA class I) modulates the immune response of NK cells, in particular through clearance of virus-infected cells. Here, we investigated the effect of KIRs and HLA ligands on dengue infections and disease severity. The KIRs and HLA ligands were identified in 235 healthy controls (HC) and 253 dengue patients (DEN) using polymerase chain reaction with sequence specific primer (PCR-SSP); moreover, DEN was classified to 100 dengue fever (DF) and 153 dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF). Risks were expressed as odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) with significance set at a two-tailed P value of < 0.05. The Bonferroni correction was applied for multiple comparisons. Twelve significant associations were observed in dengue infections and disease severity; however, two outcomes survived after the Bonferroni correction. Of these, HLA-A11 was associated with an increased risk to develop dengue disease (OR 2.41, 95% CI 1.62-3.60, P

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesDengueDisease SusceptibilityHLA AntigensHumansKiller Cells, NaturalPolymorphism, GeneticReceptors, KIRSeverity of Illness IndexThailandT-Lymphocyte SubsetsYoung AdultHLA AntigensReceptors, KIRDengue infectionDisease severityHLAKIRPolymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID32524212
OpenAlexW3033869175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.