Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32524163›Full record

ReviewDer Nervenarzt2020

[Ocrelizumab for treatment of multiple sclerosis].

Jonas Graf, Philipp Albrecht, Norbert Goebels, Orhan Aktas, Hans-Peter Hartung

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Der Nervenarzt, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antibody Therapies for Progressive Multiple Sclerosis and for Promoting Repair.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonas GrafKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Medizinische Fakultät, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
Philipp AlbrechtKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Medizinische Fakultät, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
Norbert GoebelsKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Medizinische Fakultät, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
Orhan AktasKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Medizinische Fakultät, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
Hans-Peter HartungKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Medizinische Fakultät, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Deutschland. hans-peter.hartung@uni-duesseldorf.de.
Düsseldorf University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocrelizumab is a monoclonal antibody directed against the differentiation antigen CD20, which leads to an effective long-term depletion of lymphocytes, in particular B cells. Recently published phase 3 studies confirmed that ocrelizumab is effective in the treatment of both relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) and primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS). Based on these results, ocrelizumab was the first drug to be approved for primary chronic progressive MS. To place this therapeutic breakthrough in the context of the current MS therapeutic landscape, it is worthwhile taking a look back at the development of antibody-mediated CD20 depletion, the studies underlying the approval of ocrelizumab and their open extension phases. This review article discusses the available data on the efficacy and safety of long-term B‑cell depletion in MS patients and reviews current knowledge on the role of B‑lymphocytes in the immunopathogenesis of MS.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansImmunologic FactorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedImmunologic FactorsocrelizumabB cell depleting monoclonal antibodiesB cellsClinical neuroimmunologyImmunosuppressionNeuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID32524163
PMCPMC7286209
OpenAlexW3033418141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.