Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32523959›Full record

ArticleKidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Signaling Enhances Production of Galactose-Deficient IgA1 in IgA Nephropathy.

Koshi Yamada, Zhi Qiang Huang, Milan Raska, Colin Reily, Joshua C Anderson, Hitoshi Suzuki, Krzysztof Kiryluk, Ali G Gharavi, Bruce A Julian, Christopher D Willey and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Article
  16. An Update on the Genetics of IgA Nephropathy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  17. [Research advances in the etiology and pathogenesis of immunoglobulin A vasculitis].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Koshi YamadaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Zhi Qiang HuangDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Milan RaskaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Colin ReilyDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Joshua C AndersonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Hitoshi SuzukiDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Krzysztof KirylukDepartment of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Ali G GharaviDepartment of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Bruce A JulianDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Christopher D WilleyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Jan NovakDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USColumbia University · USJuntendo University · JPPalacký University Olomouc · CZ

Funding

Genetics of IgA nephropathy by integrative network-based association studiesR01DK105124 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Krzysztof Kiryluk · 2015 to 2026
$4.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIgA nephropathy (IgAN) is thought to involve an autoimmune process wherein galactose-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1), recognized as autoantigen by autoantibodies, forms pathogenic immune complexes. Mounting evidence has implicated abnormal activation of some protein-tyrosine kinases (PTKs) in IgAN. Furthermore, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of IgAN provided insight into disease pathobiology and genetics. A GWAS locus on chromosome 22q12 contains genes encoding leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and oncostatin M, interleukin (IL)-6-related cytokines implicated in mucosal immunity and inflammation. We have previously shown that IL-6 mediates overproduction of Gd-IgA1 through aberrant STAT3 activation. Here, we show that LIF enhanced production of Gd-IgA1 in IgA1-secreting cells of patients with IgAN and provide initial analyses of LIF signaling.

methodsWe characterized LIF signaling that is involved in the overproduction of Gd-IgA1, using IgA1-secreting cell lines derived from peripheral blood of patients with IgAN and healthy controls (HC). We used global PTK activity profiling, immunoblotting, lectin ELISA, and siRNA knock-down.

resultsLIF stimulation did not significantly affect production of total IgA1 in IgA1-secreting cells from patients with IgAN or HC. However, LIF increased production of Gd-IgA1, but only in the cells from patients with IgAN. LIF stimulation enhanced phosphorylation of STAT1 in IgA1-secreting cells from patients with IgAN to a higher degree than in the cells from HC. siRNA knock-down of STAT1 blocked LIF-mediated overproduction of Gd-IgA1. Unexpectedly, this abnormal phosphorylation of STAT1 in IgA1-secreting cells from patients with IgAN was not mediated by JAK, but rather involved activation of Src-family PTKs (SFKs).

conclusionAbnormal LIF/STAT1 signaling represents another pathway potentially leading to overproduction of Gd-IgA1 in IgAN, providing possible explanation for the phenotype associated with chromosome 22q12 GWAS locus. Abnormal LIF/STAT1 signaling and the associated SFKs may represent potential diagnostic and/or therapeutic targets in IgAN.

Indexed as

Aberrant O-glycosylationAutoantigenIgA nephropathyLeukemia inhibitory factorO-glycans

Identifiers

PMID32523959
PMCPMC7265702
OpenAlexW3017060287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.