Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32523357›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2020

Ingredients, Anti-Liver Cancer Effects and the Possible Mechanism of DWYG Formula Based on Network Prediction.

Yao Li, Han-Min Li, Zhi-Cheng Li, Ming Yang, Rui-Fang Xie, Zhi Hua Ye, Xiang Gao, Xin Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yao Li *Pharmacy, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China.
Han-Min Li *Hepatology, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430061, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Cheng LiSurgery, Shanghai Pu Dong Hospital, Shanghai 201300, People's Republic of China.
Ming YangPharmacy, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China.
Rui-Fang XiePharmacy, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zhi Hua YeHepatology, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430061, People's Republic of China.
Xiang GaoHepatology, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430061, People's Republic of China.
Xin ZhouPharmacy, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China.
Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNLonghua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNPudong New Area People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis virus infection plays a critical role in liver cancer initiation and development; so the purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-liver cancer effects of DiWuYangGan (DWYG) which was effective for hepatitis.

methodsNetwork predictions were performed. Next, several tests, including HPLC, Caco-2 absorption models, MMT, protein chip, Western blotting and H

resultsNetwork results showed DWYG might be involved in some processes such as STAT cascade. Some target genes may correspondingly participate in these procedures, such as IL-6, CASP3, AKT1, PPAR, and TP53. Diseases associated with DWYG formula may be liver cancer and hepatitis. Potential active compounds might be CUR and ISO. Chemical analysis results showed that ingredients in the formula, including DEO, SCHB, SOLA, SOLB, SCHA, LIQ, ISO, POT, and CHL, could be determined, indicating that DWYG samples for the following experiments were controllable and consistent. Caco-2 absorption of ingredients in DWYG, including DEO, SCHB, SOLA, SOLB, and LIQ, worked very well. In vitro experiment results showed that DWYG could inhibit the growth of cell lines and its effective ingredients might be SCHB, SOLB, SINA, SINB, SOLB, CUR, DEM, BIS, and GER. Further protein results showed that DWYG could upregulate the expressions of some proteins, including ERK1/2, AKT Ser473, BAD Ser112, PRAS40, Thr246, P38, Gsk-3β, and Ser9. In vivo experiment results showed that DWYG could shrink tumor size, recover ALT and AST, and decrease IL-6 levels. Their possible mechanism might be through the JAK/STAT3 pathway.

conclusionBesides the known pharmacological function of anti-hepatitis, DWYG extract expressed anti-liver cancer effects and the results were consistent partly with network predictions.

Indexed as

DWYGJAK/STAT3 pathwayliver cancernetwork prediction

Identifiers

PMID32523357
PMCPMC7237122
OpenAlexW3024616760

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.