Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32523291›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2020

Anterior cruciate ligament tear due to non-contact mode of injury associated with higher incidence of meniscal and chondral damage.

Ravi Gupta, Anil Kapoor, Ashwani Soni, Sourabh Khatri, Gladson David Masih

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ravi GuptaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Anil KapoorDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Ashwani SoniDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Sourabh KhatriDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Gladson David MasihDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Government Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundForces acting on the knee are different in contact and non-contact mode of injuries causing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mode of injury on the occurrence of meniscal tear and chondral damage in ACL tear.

method72 athletes with acute ACL injury (<3 months) were enrolled in the study. Depending on the mode of injury, athletes were divided into two groups - group A (non-contact mode of injury) and group B (contact mode of injury). 49/72 athletes had the non-contact mode of injury (group A), and 23/72 athletes had contact mode of injury (group B). Meniscal tear and chondral damage seen at the time of ACL reconstruction surgery was noted. All athletes were assessed at 12 months follow-up for return to sports, Lysholm score, and WOMAC score.

resultsIn group A, 35/49 (71%) athletes and in group B, 9/23(39%) athletes had meniscal tear (p = 0.009). Medial meniscus was more commonly injured in group A [24/49] as compared to group B (5/23; p = 0.03). Chondral damage was also more commonly seen in group A [26/49] as compared to group B (5/23; p = 0.01). At one-year follow-up, 65% of the athletes from group B returned to sports as compared to 57% of the athletes from group A (p-value = 0.6). WOMAC score in group A and B was 95.5 ± 4.88 and 96 ± 4.39 respectively (p = 0.67). Lysholm score in group A and B was 1.02 ± 1.7 and 0.96 ± 1.2 respectively (p = 0.88).

conclusionNon-contact mode of injury was associated with a higher incidence of meniscal tear and chondral damage. However, the mode of injury does not affect the functional outcome of ACL reconstruction surgery.

Indexed as

Chondral damageContactMeniscal tearNon-contact injury

Identifiers

PMID32523291
PMCPMC7275271
OpenAlexW2963599080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.