Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32522791›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology2021

Nuclear expression of BAP-1 in transvitreal incisional biopsies and subsequent enucleation of eyes with posterior choroidal melanoma.

Christina Herrspiegel, Anders Kvanta, Emma Lardner, Louise Ramsköld Cabaca, Jill Wells, Katarina Bartuma, Stefan Seregard, Gustav Stålhammar

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Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christina HerrspiegelSt. Erik Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anders KvantaSt. Erik Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Emma LardnerSt. Erik Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Louise Ramsköld CabacaSt. Erik Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jill WellsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Katarina BartumaSt. Erik Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stefan SeregardSt. Erik Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gustav StålhammarSt. Erik Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden gustav.stalhammar@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0001-9401-8911

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a majority of patients with choroidal melanoma do not undergo enucleation, tumour tissue for prognostic testing has to be obtained with alternate methods. Transvitreal incisional biopsies enable histological examination as well as immunohistochemical staining of BRCA1-associated protein-1 (BAP-1).

methodsFifty-nine patients diagnosed with choroidal melanoma in transvitreal biopsies between years 2003 and 2019 were included. Twenty-one of these patients subsequently underwent enucleation. The level of nuclear expression of BAP-1 in transvitreal biopsies and enucleations was evaluated and the concordance calculated. Metastasis-free survival and HR for metastasis were analysed.

resultsThe mean tumour thickness and diameter at biopsy was 3.8 mm (SD 2.1) and 9.3 mm (SD 4.8), respectively. For biopsies, 37 of 59 tumours (63%) were classified as having high nuclear BAP-1 expression, and 22 (37%) as low. For enucleations, 13 of 21 tumours (62%) were classified as having high nuclear BAP-1 expression, and 8 (38%) as low. Eighty-six per cent of biopsies had an identical BAP-1 classification as the subsequent enucleation, yielding a Cohen's kappa coefficient of 0.70. Patients with low nuclear BAP-1 expression in transvitreal biopsies had a significantly shorter metastasis-free survival (p=0.001), with a size-adjusted Cox regression HR for metastasis of 13.0 (95% CI 3.1 to 54.4, p=0.0004).

conclusionLoss of nuclear BAP-1 expression occurred in a large proportion of the small tumours included in this study. BAP-1 immunoreactivity in transvitreal incisional biopsies of choroidal melanoma is substantially concordant with immunoreactivity in enucleated specimens and identifies patients with poor metastasis-free survival.

Indexed as

Eye EnucleationBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyChoroidChoroid NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseBAP1 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin Thiolesterasechoroiddiagnostic tests/investigationneoplasiapathology

Identifiers

PMID32522791
PMCPMC8005798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.