Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32522719›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Retrobulbar chlorpromazine injection in a child with gliosarcoma invasion into the orbits.

Franklin Jeng, Andrew Reynolds

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Franklin JengOphthalmology, University at Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Andrew ReynoldsOphthalmology, Ross Eye Institute, University at Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, New York, USA alr23@buffalo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1612-3956
Jacobs Institute · USJacobs (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper has two main purposes: (1) to report a rare case of paediatric gliosarcoma that invaded the surrounding orbit and (2) to demonstrate chlorpromazine injection as a potential treatment option for blind, painful eye caused by tumour invasion. A 12-year-old man who presented with headaches was found to have glioblastoma multiforme and it was excised and treated with radiation and chemotherapy. Seven months later, the tumour recurred as gliosarcoma, a rare variant of glioblastoma multiforme containing distinct gliomatous and sarcomatous components. In spite of treatment, the tumour progressed and eventually invaded into the right orbit. He subsequently developed a proptotic, blind, painful eye and was treated with retrobulbar chlorpromazine injection, which provided immediate symptomatic relief.

Indexed as

BlindnessBrain NeoplasmsEye PainGlioblastomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOrbitAntipsychotic AgentsChemoradiotherapyChildChlorpromazineFatal OutcomeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingAntipsychotic AgentsChlorpromazineblindchlorpromazinegliosarcomainvasionretrobulbar

Identifiers

PMID32522719
PMCPMC7287501
OpenAlexW3032916297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.