Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32522687›Full record

ArticleJournal of dentistry2020

Hydrophilic dyes as photosensitizers for photopolymerization of dental adhesives.

Farhana Abedin, Qiang Ye, Paulette Spencer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dentistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Farhana AbedinDepartment of Electromechanical Engineering Technology, California State Polytechnic University, 3801 W Temple Ave, Pomona, CA, 91768, United States. Electronic address: fabedin@cpp.edu.
Qiang YeInstitute of Bioengineering Research Laboratories, The University of Kansas, 1530 W 15thStreet, Lawrence, KS, 66045, United States. Electronic address: yeq@ku.edu.
Paulette SpencerInstitute of Bioengineering Research Laboratories, The University of Kansas, 1530 W 15thStreet, Lawrence, KS, 66045, United States; Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Kansas, 1530 W 15thStreet, Lawrence, KS, 66045, United States. Electronic address: pspencer@ku.edu.

Funding

Peptide-Polymer Engineering Dentin/Adhesive Interfacial Bond IntegrityR01DE025476 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI SPENCER, PAULETTE, TAMERLER-BEHAR, CANDAN · 2015 to 2024
$3.2M
Proton Sponge Adhesives, Interfacial Milieu: Molecular Structure-MechanicsR01DE022054 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI LAURENCE, JENNIFER S., SPENCER, PAULETTE · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022054NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study explored hydrophilic dyes as photosensitizers for application in dental adhesives. The goal was to identify dyes that enhance the degree of conversion (DC) of the hydrophilic-rich phase without impairing polymerization of the hydrophobic-rich phase.

methodsProperties that were investigated included the molar extinction coefficient at 480 nm, relative normalized photon absorption efficiency (PAE), rate of polymerization and degree of conversion (DC). The following hydrophilic dyes: Bromophenol blue sodium salt, Rosebengal sodium salt, Erythrosin B, New Fuchsin and Victoria blue B were identified as suitable photosensitizers.

resultsIn this study it was observed that dyes such as Bromophenol blue sodium salt, New Fuchsin, Victoria blue B and Rosebengal sodium salt were suitable candidates for dental adhesive photopolymerization, leading to substantial degree of conversion to both the hydrophilic-rich phase and the hydrophobic-rich phase.

conclusionsIn addition to the ability of the photosensitizer to absorb light in the visible range and transition to an excited state as a result of the absorbed energy, other factors such as the efficiency of the photosensitizer/light curing unit (LCU) combination, stability/efficiency of the excited state of the photosensitizer and/or initiating reactive species play an important role in the photopolymerization of the dental adhesive.

Indexed as

Coloring AgentsPhotosensitizing AgentsDental CementsHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLight-Curing of Dental AdhesivesMaterials TestingPolymerizationColoring AgentsDental CementsPhotosensitizing AgentsDental adhesiveDyesHydrophilic-rich phasePhotopolymerizationPhotosensitizer

Identifiers

PMID32522687
PMCPMC7415706

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.