Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32522241›Full record

ArticleMilitary Medical Research2020

Incidence, casualties and risk characteristics of civilian explosion blast injury in China: 2000-2017 data from the state Administration of Work Safety.

Xu Wang, Juan Du, Zhuo Zhuang, Zheng-Guo Wang, Jian-Xin Jiang, Ce Yang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Military Medical Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of the effects of explosions: A ten-year retrospective study.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Blast injuries with contrasting outcomes treated by military surgery strategies: A case report.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Analysis of the Correlation between Occupational Accidents and Economic Factors in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xu WangState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Juan DuState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Zhuo ZhuangApplied Mechanics Laboratory, School of Aerospace, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Zheng-Guo WangState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Jian-Xin JiangState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China. hellojjx@126.com.
Ce YangState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China. sepsismd@126.com.
Army Medical University · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCivilian explosion blast injury is more frequent in developing countries, including China. However, the incidence, casualties, and characteristics of such incidents in China are unknown.

methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of the State Administration of Work Safety database. Incidents during a period from January 1, 2000 to April 30, 2017 were included in the analysis. The explosions were classified based on the number of deaths into extraordinarily major, major, serious and ordinary type. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the incidence and characteristics of the explosions. Correlation analysis was performed to examine the potential correlations among various variables.

resultsData base search identified a total of 2098 explosions from 2000 to 2017, with 29,579 casualties: 15,788 deaths (53.4%), 12,637 injured (42.7%) and 1154 missing (3.9%). Majority of the explosions were serious type (65.4%). The number of deaths (39.5%) was also highest with the serious type (P = 0.006). The highest incidence was observed in the fourth quarter of the year (October to December), and at 9:00-11:00 am and 4:00-6:00 pm of the day. The explosions were most frequent in coal-producing provinces (Guizhou and Shanxi Province). Coal mine gas explosions resulted majority of the deaths (9620, 60.9%). The number of explosion accidents closely correlated with economic output (regional economy and national GDP growth rate) (r = - 0.372, P = 0.040; r = 0.629, P = 0.028).

conclusionsThe incidence and civilian casualties due to explosions remain unacceptabe in developing China. Measures that mitigate the risk factors are of urgently required.

Indexed as

Blast InjuriesChinaChi-Square DistributionExplosionsHumansIncidenceInjury Severity ScoreOccupational HealthRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBlast exposureBlast mitigationExplosionOverpressure, trauma and injury

Identifiers

PMID32522241
PMCPMC7288536
OpenAlexW3033292320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.