Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32522234›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2020

HIF-1α-dependent miR-424 induction confers cisplatin resistance on bladder cancer cells through down-regulation of pro-apoptotic UNC5B and SIRT4.

Meng Yu, Toshinori Ozaki, Dan Sun, Haotian Xing, Baojun Wei, Jun An, Jieping Yang, Ying Gao, Shuangjie Liu, Chuize Kong and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Research Progress of Sirtuin4 in Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meng YuThe First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, China.
Toshinori OzakiDepartment of DNA Damage Signaling, Research Center, The 5th Hospital of Xiamen, Xiamen, 361101, Fujian, China.
Dan SunDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Haotian XingDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Baojun WeiDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Jun AnDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Jieping YangDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Ying GaoDepartment of Urology, The General Hospital of Shenyang Military, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Shuangjie LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Chuize KongDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Yuyan ZhuDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China. yyzhu@cmu.edu.cn.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNGeneral Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472403National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472404National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemo-resistance of bladder cancer has been considered to be one of the serious issues to be solved. In this study, we revealed pivotal role of miR-424 in the regulation of CDDP sensitivity of bladder cancer cells.

methodsThe cytotoxicity of cisplatin and effect of miR-424 were assessed by flow cytometry and TUNEL. Transcriptional regulation of miR-424 by HIF-1α was assessed by Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP). Effect of miR-424 on expression of UNC5B, SIRT4 (Sirtuin4) and apoptotic markers was measured by QRT-PCR and/or Western blot. The regulation of miR-424 for UNC5B and SIRT4 were tested by luciferase reporter assay. The 5637-inoculated nude mice xenograft model was used for the in vivo study. The clinical significance of miR-424 was demonstrated mainly through data mining and statistical analysis of TCGA.

resultsIn this study, we have found for the first time that cisplatin (CDDP) induces the expression of miR-424 in a HIF-1α-dependent manner under normoxia, and miR-424 plays a vital role in the regulation of CDDP resistance of bladder cancer cells in vitro. Mechanistically, we have found that UNC5B and SIRT4 are the direct downstream target genes of miR-424. CDDP-mediated suppression of xenograft bladder tumor growth was prohibited by the addition of miR-424, whereas ectopic expression of UNC5B or SIRT4 partially restored miR-424-dependent decrease in CDDP sensitivity of bladder cancer 5637 and T24 cells. Moreover, knockdown of UNC5B or SIRT4 prohibited CDDP-mediated proteolytic cleavage of PARP and also decreased CDDP sensitivity of these cells. Consistently, the higher expression levels of miR-424 were closely associated with the poor clinical outcome of the bladder cancer patients. There existed a clear inverse relationship between the expression levels of miR-424 and pro-apoptotic UNC5B or SIRT4 in bladder cancer tissues.

conclusionsCollectively, our current results strongly suggest that miR-424 tightly participates in the acquisition/maintenance of CDDP-resistant phenotype of bladder cancer cells through down-regulation of its targets UNC5B and SIRT4, and thus combination chemotherapy of CDDP plus HIF-1α/miR-424 inhibition might have a significant impact on hypoxic as well as normoxic bladder cancer cells.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsMitochondrial ProteinsNetrin ReceptorsPrognosisAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCisplatinHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMicroRNAsMIRN424 microrna, humanMitochondrial ProteinsNetrin ReceptorsSIRT4 protein, humanSirtuinsUNC5B protein, humanBladder cancerCisplatinHIF-1αmiR-424SIRT4UNC5B

Identifiers

PMID32522234
PMCPMC7285474
OpenAlexW3033909430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.