Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32521774›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Vitamin E Blocks Connexin Hemichannels and Prevents Deleterious Effects of Glucocorticoid Treatment on Skeletal Muscles.

Elisa Balboa, Fujiko Saavedra, Luis A Cea, Valeria Ramírez, Rosalba Escamilla, Aníbal A Vargas, Tomás Regueira, Juan C Sáez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Dual Action ofNutrients · 2025
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  7. Article
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  10. The Role of Vitamin E in Thermal Burn Injuries, Infection, and Sepsis: A Review.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Elisa BalboaDepartamento de Fisiología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Fujiko SaavedraDepartamento de Fisiología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Luis A CeaInstituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Santiago 8910060, Chile.
Valeria RamírezDepartamento de Fisiología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Rosalba EscamillaDepartamento de Fisiología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Aníbal A VargasDepartamento de Fisiología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Tomás RegueiraCentro de Pacientes Críticos, Clínica las Condes, Santiago 7591047, Chile.
Juan C SáezDepartamento de Fisiología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLClínica Las Condes · CLUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CLUniversity of O'Higgins · CLUniversity of Valparaíso · CL

Funding

Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico 3160594 (to EB), 11160739 (to LAC), 1191329 (to JCS), 1141092 (to TR, LAC and JCS)grant ICM-Economía P09-022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids are frequently used as anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents. However, high doses and/or prolonged use induce undesired secondary effects such as muscular atrophy. Recently, de novo expression of connexin43 and connexin45 hemichannels (Cx43 HCs and Cx45 HCs, respectively) has been proposed to play a critical role in the mechanism underlying myofiber atrophy induced by dexamethasone (Dex: a synthetic glucocorticoid), but their involvement in specific muscle changes promoted by Dex remains poorly understood. Moreover, treatments that could prevent the undesired effects of glucocorticoids on skeletal muscles remain unknown. In the present work, a 7-day Dex treatment in adult mice was found to induce weight loss and skeletal muscle changes including expression of functional Cx43/Cx45 HCs, elevated atrogin immunoreactivity, atrophy, oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. All these undesired effects were absent in muscles of mice simultaneously treated with Dex and vitamin E (VitE). Moreover, VitE was found to rapidly inhibit the activity of Cx HCs in freshly isolated myofibers of Dex treated mice. Exposure to alkaline pH induced free radical generation only in HeLa cells expressing Cx43 or Cx45 where Ca

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsConnexinsDexamethasoneFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Expression RegulationGlucocorticoidsHeLa CellsHumansMiceMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin EAntioxidantsConnexinsDexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin Econnexonsdexamethasonemitochondrial dysfunctionmuscle atrophyoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID32521774
PMCPMC7312599
OpenAlexW3033958651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.