Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32521661›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2020

High-Risk Human Papillomaviruses and Epstein-Barr Virus in Colorectal Cancer and Their Association with Clinicopathological Status.

Ishita Gupta, Halema Al Farsi, Ayesha Jabeen, Faruk Skenderi, Hamda Al-Thawadi, Yaman M AlAhmad, Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa, Semir Vranic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ishita GuptaCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, 2713 Doha, Qatar.
Halema Al FarsiCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, 2713 Doha, Qatar.
Ayesha JabeenCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, 2713 Doha, Qatar.
Faruk SkenderiDepartment of Pathology, Clinical Center, University of Sarajevo, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-2200-354X
Hamda Al-ThawadiCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, 2713 Doha, Qatar.
Yaman M AlAhmadCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, 2713 Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-5827-6363
Ala-Eddin Al MoustafaCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, 2713 Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-4452-3439
Semir VranicCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, 2713 Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-9743-7265
Qatar University · QAUniversity of Sarajevo · BA

Funding

Qatar University GCC#2017-002 QUQatar University QUHI-CMED-19/20-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignancy with a high mortality rate worldwide. It is a complex, multifactorial disease that is strongly impacted by both hereditary and environmental factors. The role of microbes (e.g., viruses) in the pathogenesis of CRC is poorly understood. In the current study, we explored the status of high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in a well-defined CRC cohort using immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction assays. Our data showed that high-risk HPVs were common (~80%) and EBV had a low presence (14-25%) in the CRC samples. The most common high-risk HPVs are HPV16, 31, 18, 51, 52 and 45 genotypes. The co-presence of high-risk HPV and EBV was observed in ~16% of the sample population without any significant association with the clinicopathological variables. We conclude that high-risk HPVs are very prevalent in CRC samples while EBV positivity is relatively low. The co-expression of the two viruses was observed in a minority of cases and without any correlation with the studied parameters. Further studies are necessary to confirm the clinical relevance and potential therapeutic (preventive) effects of the observations reported herein.

Indexed as

Epstein–Barr virushuman papillomavirusesimmunohistochemistryPCRrectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID32521661
PMCPMC7350373
OpenAlexW3033591202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.