Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32521628›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Masking the Perceived Astringency of Proanthocyanidins in Beverages Using Oxidized Starch Hydrogel Microencapsulation.

Xiaodan Zhao, Yingchao Ai, Yulin Hu, Yongtao Wang, Liang Zhao, Dong Yang, Fang Chen, Xiaomeng Wu, Yuan Li, Xiaojun Liao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Wound healing activity of the hydroethanolic extract of the leaves ofJournal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2021
    Article
  8. Hemoglobin Precipitation: An Index ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaodan ZhaoCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Yingchao AiCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4475-3699
Yulin HuCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Yongtao WangCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Liang ZhaoCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Dong YangCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5435-5905
Fang ChenCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Xiaomeng WuCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2635-5948
Yuan LiCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Xiaojun LiaoCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs · CNChina Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Beijing Nova Program No. Z181100006218071Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 2017YFE0109700Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 2018YFD0400500National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC 31772014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proanthocyanidins (PAs) are responsible for several health benefits of many fruits, but they could cause a generally disliked sensation of astringency. Traditional deastringency methods remove bioactive ingredients, resulting in the loss of valuable nutrients and associated health benefits. This work aimed to microencapsulate PAs from grape seeds using oxidized starch hydrogel (OSH) and mask its perceived astringency in beverages while maintaining its bioavailability. The maximum PA uptake capabilities of OSH, as well as the binding site and primary binding force between these two components, were determined. The resulting PA-OSH complex was stable under in vitro digestion, with only 1.6% of PA being released in the salivary digestion, and it has an intestine-specific release property. The reaction of PA with α-amylase in artificial saliva was substantially reduced by OSH microencapsulation, leading to 41.5% less precipitation of the salivary proteins. The sensory evaluation results showed that the microencapsulation was able to mask the astringency of PA-fortified water, as the perceived threshold of astringency increased by 3.85 times. These results proved that OSH could be used as a novel food additive to reduce the astringency of beverage products due to its hydrogel properties and ability to encapsulate phenolic compounds.

Indexed as

astringencyhalf-tongue sensory evaluationoxidized starch hydrogelproanthocyanidinsalivary protein precipitation

Identifiers

PMID32521628
PMCPMC7353531
OpenAlexW3033609699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.