Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32521623›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

HSP70-Mediated NLRP3 Inflammasome Suppression Underlies Reversal of Acute Kidney Injury Following Extracellular Vesicle and Focused Ultrasound Combination Therapy.

Mujib Ullah, Daniel D Liu, Sravanthi Rai, Waldo Concepcion, Avnesh S Thakor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Role of CD9 Sensing, AI, and Exosomes in Cellular Communication of Cancer.International journal of stem cell research and therapy · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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  16. HSP70 alleviates spinal cord injury by activating the NF-kB pathway.Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mujib UllahInterventional Regenerative Medicine and Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0168-8700
Daniel D LiuInterventional Regenerative Medicine and Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0100-5973
Sravanthi RaiInterventional Regenerative Medicine and Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Waldo ConcepcionDepartment of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Avnesh S ThakorInterventional Regenerative Medicine and Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7395-0515
Stanford University · US

Funding

Akiko Yamazaki and Jerry Yang Faculty Scholar Fund in Pediatric Translational Medicine N/AKidney for Dane Community N/AStanford Maternal and Child Health Research Institute N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is the abrupt loss of renal function, for which only supportive therapies exist. Mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been shown to be therapeutically effective in treating AKI by spurring endogenous cell proliferation and survival while suppressing inflammation. Pre-treating kidneys with pulsed focused ultrasound (pFUS) has also been shown to enhance MSC therapy for AKI, but its role in MSC-derived EV therapy remains unexplored. Using a mouse model of cisplatin-induced AKI, we show that combination therapy with pFUS and EVs restores physiological and molecular markers of kidney function, more so than either alone. Both pFUS and EVs downregulate heat shock protein 70 (HSP70), the NLRP3 inflammasome, and its downstream pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18, all of which are highly upregulated in AKI. In vitro knockdown studies suggest that HSP70 is a positive regulator of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Our study therefore demonstrates the ability of pFUS to enhance EV therapy for AKI and provides further mechanistic understanding of their anti-inflammatory and regenerative effects.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsCombined Modality TherapyDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular VesiclesHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsInflammasomesMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinRegenerative MedicineUltrasonic TherapyHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Proteinacute kidney injuryextracellular vesiclesfocused ultrasoundheat shock proteininflammasomemesenchymal stromal cellsregenerative medicine

Identifiers

PMID32521623
PMCPMC7312940
OpenAlexW3033601034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.