Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32521619›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Redox-Modulating Agents in the Treatment of Viral Infections.

Paola Checconi, Marta De Angelis, Maria Elena Marcocci, Alessandra Fraternale, Mauro Magnani, Anna Teresa Palamara, Lucia Nencioni

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Botulism in the Highlands: Understanding the High-Altitude Effect.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2025
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paola ChecconiIRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Department of Human Sciences and Promotion of the Quality of Life, San Raffaele Roma Open University, 00166 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7518-5730
Marta De AngelisDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1916-6508
Maria Elena MarcocciDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4751-4263
Alessandra FraternaleDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino (PU), Italy.
Mauro MagnaniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino (PU), Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6456-6626
Anna Teresa PalamaraIRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Department of Human Sciences and Promotion of the Quality of Life, San Raffaele Roma Open University, 00166 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8330-4381
Lucia NencioniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4427-4823
Istituto Pasteur · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Urbino · IT

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca 2017BMK8JR006Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca MIUR PRIN 2017KM79NNMinistero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca PONARS 01_00597_OR4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses use cell machinery to replicate their genome and produce viral proteins. For this reason, several intracellular factors, including the redox state, might directly or indirectly affect the progression and outcome of viral infection. In physiological conditions, the redox balance between oxidant and antioxidant species is maintained by enzymatic and non-enzymatic systems, and it finely regulates several cell functions. Different viruses break this equilibrium and induce an oxidative stress that in turn facilitates specific steps of the virus lifecycle and activates an inflammatory response. In this context, many studies highlighted the importance of redox-sensitive pathways as novel cell-based targets for therapies aimed at blocking both viral replication and virus-induced inflammation. In the review, we discuss the most recent findings in this field. In particular, we describe the effects of natural or synthetic redox-modulating molecules in inhibiting DNA or RNA virus replication as well as inflammatory pathways. The importance of the antioxidant transcription factor Nrf2 is also discussed. Most of the data reported here are on influenza virus infection. We believe that this approach could be usefully applied to fight other acute respiratory viral infections characterized by a strong inflammatory response, like COVID-19.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentGlutathioneHumansInflammationInfluenza, HumanOxidation-ReductionVirus DiseasesVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsGlutathioneantioxidantsCOVID-19influenzaNrf2redox statereduced glutathione (GSH)viral infections

Identifiers

PMID32521619
PMCPMC7312898
OpenAlexW3033771432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.