Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32521191›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2020

Open questions for harnessing autophagy-modulating drugs in the SARS-CoV-2 war: hope or hype?

Patrick Brest, Jonathan Benzaquen, Daniel J Klionsky, Paul Hofman, Baharia Mograbi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Patrick BrestUniversitty Côte d'Azur, IRCAN, CNRS , INSERM, Centre Antoine Lacassagne, FHU-OncoAge , Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1252-4747
Jonathan BenzaquenUniversitty Côte d'Azur, IRCAN, CNRS , INSERM, Centre Antoine Lacassagne, FHU-OncoAge , Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1899-9612
Daniel J KlionskyDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7828-8118
Paul HofmanUniversité Côte d'Azur, CHU De Nice, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathology (LPCE) , Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0431-9353
Baharia MograbiUniversitty Côte d'Azur, IRCAN, CNRS , INSERM, Centre Antoine Lacassagne, FHU-OncoAge , Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1025-3429
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité Côte d'Azur · FRUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

The mechanism and regulation of autophagyR35GM131919 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DANIEL J. KLIONSKY · 2019 to 2026
$6.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At a time when the world faces an emotional breakdown, crushing our dreams, if not, taking our lives, we realize that together we must fight the war against the COVID-19 outbreak even if almost the majority of the scientific community finds itself confined at home. Every day, we, scientists, listen to the latest news with its promises and announcements. Across the world, a surge of clinical trials trying to cure or slow down the coronavirus pandemic has been launched to bring hope instead of fear and despair. One first proposed clinical trial has drawn worldwide hype to the benefit of chloroquine (CQ), in the treatment of patients infected by the recently emerged deadly coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). We should consider this information in light of the long-standing anti-inflammatory and anti-viral properties of CQ-related drugs. Yet, none of the articles promoting the use of CQ in the current pandemic evoked a possible molecular or cellular mechanism of action that could account for any efficacy. Here, given the interaction of viruses with macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as autophagy), a CQ-sensitive anti-viral safeguard pathway, we would like to discuss the pros, but also the cons concerning the current therapeutic options targeting this process.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsAutophagyChloroquineCOVID-19Disease EradicationDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsDrug RepositioningEbolavirusHistory, 21st CenturyHIVHumansHydroxychloroquineMalariaPandemicsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsChloroquineHydroxychloroquineAnti-viralCOVID-19hydroxychloroquineimmunologyinfectioninflammationlysophagymicrobiologyplaquenilvirophagy

Identifiers

PMID32521191
PMCPMC7751564
OpenAlexW3028390489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.